Slope of Inflow Impacts Dynamic Decision Making

机译：流入坡度影响动态决策

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In this paper, we show how participants learn to control a simple dynamic stocks and flows task with repeated inflow and outflow decisions. We present the effect that environmental inflow functions of different slopes (positive and negative) have on our ability to control the simple dynamic system. We investigate this slope effect in two experiments with two kinds of functions (linear and non-linear), and we formalize the decision-making process through a System Dynamics model. A process of human and model data fitting common in the Cognitive Sciences helped explain the reasons for the differences found in a system in which the slope of the inflow function is positive in contrast to one in which the slope inflow function is negative (although the total system net flow is the same).

机译：在本文中，我们展示了参与者如何通过重复的流入和流出决策来学习控制简单的动态库存和流量任务。我们提出了不同斜率（正负）的环境流入函数对我们控制简单动力系统的能力的影响。我们在两个具有两种函数（线性和非线性）的实验中研究了这种斜率效应，并通过系统动力学模型对决策过程进行了形式化。认知科学中常见的人类和模型数据拟合过程帮助解释了在其中流入函数的斜率是正的系统而不是倾斜函数的斜率是负的系统中发现差异的原因。系统净流量是相同的）。

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来源
《System Dynamics Society International Conference; System Dynamics Society Anniversary Celebration; 20070729-0802; 20070729-0802; Boston,MA(US); Boston,MA(US)》|2007年|P.1154-1175|共22页
会议地点 BostonMA(US);BostonMA(US)
作者
Varun Dutt; Cleotilde Gonzalez;
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作者单位

Dynamic Decision Making Laboratory Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue, 208 Porter Hall Pittsburgh, PA 15213;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类系统动力学;
关键词
dynamic decision making; learning; linear and log functions; positive and negative slopes; stocks and flows;

机译：动态决策;学习;线性和对数函数;正负斜率;存量和流量;

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Slope of Inflow Impacts Dynamic Decision Making

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