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首页> 外文会议>TAPPI(Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry) Engineering, Pulping amp; Environmental Conference; 20061105-08; Atlanta,GA(US) >SHIFTS IN REGIONAL CONSUMPTION FOR THE PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY
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SHIFTS IN REGIONAL CONSUMPTION FOR THE PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY

机译：制浆造纸行业区域消费的转移

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摘要

The pulp and paper industry has experienced dramatic changes during the past several decades with large variations in regional market shares of production capacity and consumption pattern. Based on the data collected from the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization, this paper explores regional consumption and market share trend in Asia, Europe, North American Free Trade Agreement Area, and South America. The analysis demonstrates that world paper consumption continues to increase but that there have been significant regional differences in aggregate and per capita growth rates. Moreover, this study presents estimates of the sensitivity of regional per capita consumption to changes in gross domestic product. Among the findings, in virtually all product categories, the United States has lost market share to Asia. In addition, at comparable income levels, per capita consumption in the United States reflects a structural increase for all except printing/writing paper product categories. And across all product categories, per capita consumption in the NAFTA area is least sensitive to income changes.
机译：在过去的几十年中，制浆造纸业发生了翻天覆地的变化，生产能力和消费方式在区域市场份额中变化很大。基于从联合国粮食及农业组织收集的数据，本文探讨了亚洲，欧洲，北美自由贸易协定区和南美的区域消费和市场份额趋势。分析表明，世界纸张消费量继续增加，但总体和人均增长率存在明显的区域差异。此外，这项研究提出了区域人均消费对国内生产总值变化敏感性的估计。在调查结果中，几乎在所有产品类别中，美国已失去了亚洲的市场份额。此外，在可比较的收入水平上，美国的人均消费反映了除印刷/书写纸产品类别以外的所有类别的结构性增长。在所有产品类别中，NAFTA地区的人均消费对收入变化最不敏感。

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