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Numerical Simulation of Terahertz Plasmons in Gated Graphene Structures

机译:门控石墨烯结构中太赫兹等离子体的数值模拟

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Frequency dispersion and damping mechanisms of two-dimensional plasmons in graphene are studied by the numerical simulation based on the Boltzmann equation. The fundamental plasmon mode in a single-grating-gate structure is studied, and the gate-voltage tunability of its frequency as well as the coupling effect of plasmons in the gated and ungated regions are revealed. It is demonstrated that damping rates due to the acoustic-phonon scattering at room temperature and due to the short- and finite-range disorder scattering can be on the order of 10~(11) s~(-1), depending on the level of disorders. In addition, the damping due to the source and drain contacts is reported and its mechanism is discussed.
机译:通过基于玻尔兹曼方程的数值模拟研究了二维等离子体在石墨烯中的频散和阻尼机理。研究了单栅栅结构中的基本等离子体激元模式,揭示了其频率的栅极电压可调性以及在门控和非门控区域中等离子体激元的耦合效应。结果表明,在室温下,声子在室温下的散射以及短程和有限域无序散射的阻尼率可以在10〜(11)s〜(-1)的范围内,具体取决于声级。疾病。另外,报告了由于源极和漏极接触引起的阻尼,并讨论了其机理。

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