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FLAME SPRAY DRYING

机译:火焰喷雾干燥

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摘要

The authors present a description and results of preliminary studies on a novel spray drying method,i.e.spray drying with a simultaneous ignition of sprayed medium which is called Flame Spray Drying (FSD).Energy required to evaporate a solvent in the FSD process comes from combustion of a flammable spray component.Using this method one can dry solutions,slurries,emulsions or pastes containing a flammable solvent as well as inflammable media with the addition of a flammable substance relevant for the type and purpose of the dried product.Location of power source directly in the spray/evaporation region leads to a better use of energy and to reduced consumption of energy carriers as well as to decreased emission of harmful gases to the atmosphere.The energy carriers in the process of flame spray drying can include various types of flammable liquid components,e.g.bioethanol or vegetable oils coming from renewable energy sources.Selection of concentration of the flammable spray component has a fundamental meaning for the FSD process,therefore the effect of concentration on quality of the obtained product has been described in the paper.Studies were carried out for two materials with different thermal sensitivity,i.e.for a solution of maltodextrin and a suspension of ceramic material.It was proven that the FSD process could be an interesting alternative for the currently applied methods of drying,first of all drying of materials with low thermal sensitivity,e.g.ceramic materials.
机译:作者介绍了一种新型喷雾干燥方法的描述和初步研究结果,即喷雾干燥并同时点燃喷雾介质,这称为火焰喷雾干燥(FSD)。FSD过程中蒸发溶剂所需的能量来自燃烧使用这种方法,可以干燥含有易燃溶剂以及易燃介质的溶液,浆液,乳剂或糊剂,并添加与干燥产品的类型和用途相关的易燃物质。直接在喷雾/蒸发区域可更好地利用能量并减少能量载体的消耗,并减少向大气排放有害气体。火焰喷雾干燥过程中的能量载体可包括各种易燃物质。液体成分,例如来自可再生能源的生物乙醇或植物油。选择易燃喷雾成分的浓度h作为FSD工艺的基本含义,因此在本文中描述了浓缩对所得产品质量的影响。对两种具有不同热敏性的材料进行了研究,即麦芽糖糊精溶液和陶瓷悬浮液事实证明,FSD工艺可能是当前应用的干燥方法的有趣替代方法,首先是干燥低热敏性材料(例如陶瓷材料)。

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