首页> 外文会议>The 2nd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering(iCBBE 2008)(第二届生物信息与生物医学工程国际会议)论文集 >Recovery of red (Y2O3:Eu3+), Blue(Sr,Ca,Ba)10(PO4)6 Cl2:Eu2+ and green(LaPO4:Tb3+,Ce3+) rare earth phosphors from waste phosphor sludge by liquid/liquid extraction
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Recovery of red (Y2O3:Eu3+), Blue(Sr,Ca,Ba)10(PO4)6 Cl2:Eu2+ and green(LaPO4:Tb3+,Ce3+) rare earth phosphors from waste phosphor sludge by liquid/liquid extraction

机译:通过液/液萃取从废荧光粉污泥中回收红色(Y2O3:Eu3 +),蓝色(Sr,Ca,Ba)10(PO4)6 Cl2:Eu2 +和绿色(LaPO4:Tb3 +,Ce3 +)稀土荧光粉

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摘要

A new method for recovery of red (Y2O3:Eu3+), blue (Sr,Ca,Ba)10(PO4)6Cl2:Eu2+ and green (LaPO4:Tb3+,Ce3+) rare earth phosphors from waste phosphor sludge by liquid/liquid extraction is proposed in this paper. At first, the recommended pretreatment process is effective to remove the adhesive binder such as Al2O3 and the other impurities from the spent florescent powder complex, which including treatment by nitric acid solution of pH 2 for 1-5 minutes, by sodium hydroxide solution of pH 12.5 for 12minutes and rinsing by 99.5% ethanol and distilled water. The subsequent separation for dried florescent powder was carried out in the heptane/ DMF (N, N-Dimethylformamide) system in presence of DAA (laurylamine) surfactant. Through two steps extraction process with different DAA concentration. Satisfactory separation results have been achieved; the grade and recovery of recovered red, blue and green product reach 86.0% and 80.3%, 74.8% and 95.6%, 81.2% and 79.5%, respectively. This invention provides a new possibility for the recycling of valuable rare earth phosphor from spent fluorescent lamps in the future.
机译:通过液/液萃取从废荧光粉污泥中回收红色(Y2O3:Eu3 +),蓝色(Sr,Ca,Ba)10(PO4)6Cl2:Eu2 +和绿色(LaPO4:Tb3 +,Ce3 +)稀土荧光粉的新方法是本文提出。首先,推荐的预处理方法可以有效地从用过的荧光粉废料中去除粘附剂,例如Al2O3和其他杂质,包括用pH 2的硝酸溶液处理1-5分钟,用pH值的氢氧化钠溶液处理。 12.5分钟,用99.5%的乙醇和蒸馏水冲洗。干燥的荧光粉的后续分离在庚烷/ DMF(N,N-二甲基甲酰胺)系统中,在DAA(月桂胺)表面活性剂存在下进行。通过两步提取过程可以得到不同浓度的DAA。分离效果令人满意;回收的红色,蓝色和绿色产品的品位和回收率分别达到86.0%和80.3%,74.8%和95.6%,81.2%和79.5%。本发明为将来从废荧光灯中回收有价值的稀土磷光体提供了新的可能性。

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