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Thermodynamic Analysis of Desulfurization and Its Connection With Deoxidation and Temperature for SPHC in JISC During LF Refining Process

机译:LFC精炼过程中JISC中SPHC脱硫及其与脱氧和温度的关系的热力学分析

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摘要

The thermodynamic characteristics of desulfurization reaction (CaO) +[S]= (CaS) +[O] is analyzed based on the detailed composition of liquid steel and slag of Steel Plate Hot Commercial (SPHC) in Jiuquan Iron & Steel Corporation(JISC), where the activities of CaO, CaS and Al2O3 in molten slag are calculated by thermodynamic software FactSage for a more accurate result. The critical values of [O%]/[S%] for desulfurization at different temperature is are obtained, typically 0.09 at 1873K, which shows directly that it should deoxidize adequately for obtaining a favorable desulfurization condition. In addition, the thermodynamic analysis indicates that the actual dissolved O is much higher than that of equilibrium calculation which shows Al-O reaction in LF is far away from equilibrium, but it is perfect agreement with the computing results when taking the activity of Al2O3 as 1 that due to the inclusion component in LF is mainly Al2O3. Besides, with the temperature rise, the sulfur partition ratio increases softly meanwhile the reaction between Al and O is limited to a great degree resulting in the increase a dissolved oxygen in liquid steel that decreases the sulfur partition ratio seriously. As a result, the sulfur partition ratio appears to decrease with temperature increase in Al killed steel.
机译:根据酒钢集团(JISC)的钢水和钢板热轧商品(SPHC)渣的详细组成,分析了脱硫反应(CaO)+ [S] =(CaS)+ [O]的热力学特性。 ,其中通过热力学软件FactSage计算熔融炉渣中CaO,CaS和Al2O3的活性以获得更准确的结果。获得了在不同温度下脱硫的临界值[O%] / [S%],通常在1873K时为0.09,这直接表明为了获得良好的脱硫条件,它应该充分脱氧。另外,热力学分析表明,实际溶解的O值远高于平衡计算值,表明LF中的Al-O反应远离平衡,但以Al2O3的活度为计算值与计算结果完全吻合。由图1可知,由于LF中的夹杂物成分,主要是Al 2 O 3。此外,随着温度的升高,硫的分配比缓慢增加,同时,Al和O之间的反应受到很大程度的限制,导致钢液中溶解氧的增加,严重降低了硫的分配比。结果,随着温度的升高,铝镇静钢中的硫分配比似乎降低。

著录项

  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Shenyang(CN)
  • 作者单位

    State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology of Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology of Beijing, Beijing 100083, China China's Hongxing Stock Company of Jiugang, Jiugang 735000, Gansu, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology of Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology of Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;

    China's Hongxing Stock Company of Jiugang, Jiugang 735000, Gansu, China;

    China's Hongxing Stock Company of Jiugang, Jiugang 735000, Gansu, China;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 炼钢;
  • 关键词

    LF refining; desulfurization; deoxidation; sulfur partition ratio;

    机译:LF精炼;脱硫脱氧;硫分配比;

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