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Study on LF Refining Slag and Slagging Regime of High-Aluminium Steel

机译:高铝钢LF精炼渣及结渣规律的研究

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During secondary refining of molten steel, reaction of steel-slag has great influence on the quality of steel. Taking high aluminium steel ([Al]>0.8%) for instance, reaction control of 4[Al]+3(SiO2) = 2(Al2O3)+3[Si] was discussed by both thermodynamics calculation and industrial experiments. The results show that content of silicon increased sharply when content of SiO2 in slag exceeded 10%. In order to prevent the increment of silicon content and reoxidation for high aluminium steel, reasonable component range of LF refining slag is: %CaO/%Al2O3=1.6-1.9, %SiO2 <10. Results of the industrial experiments indicate that the CaO-Al2O3 based refining slag has strong ability of desulfurization and inclusion absorption. Average desulfurization rate is 80%, and T[0] reduces above 50% after refining, with the average sulfur content and T[0] about 0.0025% and 11x10-6,respectively, which can meet the requirements of secondary refining and obtain good castability of steel in continuous casting process.
机译:在钢水的二次精炼过程中,钢渣的反应对钢的质量影响很大。以高铝钢([Al]> 0.8%)为例,通过热力学计算和工业实验讨论了4 [Al] +3(SiO2)= 2(Al2O3)+3 [Si]的反应控制。结果表明,炉渣中SiO2含量超过10%时,硅含量急剧增加。为了防止高铝钢中硅含量的增加和再氧化,LF精炼渣的合理成分范围为:%CaO /%Al2O3 = 1.6-1.9,%SiO2 <10。工业实验结果表明,CaO-Al2O3基精炼渣具有很强的脱硫和夹杂物吸收能力。平均脱硫率为80%,精炼后T [0]降低50%以上,平均硫含量和T [0]分别为0.0025%和11x10-6,可以满足二次精炼的要求,并获得良好的连续铸造过程中钢的可铸性。

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