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Design and implementation of a novel power assisted drivetrain for a wheelchair

机译:一种新型的轮椅动力辅助传动系统的设计与实现

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Power assisted wheelchairs are one of the most advanced wheelchairs in the current commercial market. Although such wheelchairs are well suited for a physically disabled person who needs physical activity, they tend to be expensive and inefficiently designed. This paper introduces the overall development of a novel power assisted wheelchair. Research on the conventional three types of wheelchair is presented, as well as the comparisons among three kinds of wheelchair and the recent design research. The proposed power assisted wheelchair is meant to match and exceed the conventional wheelchair's performance but with a more intelligent and lower cost design. Instead of using a torque sensor or pressure transducers for measuring and amplifying human force, the proposed drive train controller uses infrared sensors to trigger two Brushless DC hub motors. Using this information in addition to the information from a motion sensor that detects the road conditions, appropriate torque command is generated. The whole drive train system's power is supplied by a Li-battery package. One wheelchair prototype has been built, and conceptual designs are modeled and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink.
机译:助力轮椅是当前商业市场上最先进的轮椅之一。尽管这种轮椅非常适合需要体育锻炼的残障人士,但它们往往价格昂贵且设计效率低下。本文介绍了新型电动轮椅的总体发展。介绍了传统的三种轮椅的研究,以及三种轮椅的比较和最新的设计研究。拟议中的电动轮椅旨在与传统轮椅相媲美并超越其性能,但其设计更加智能,成本更低。提议的传动系统控制器不是使用扭矩传感器或压力传感器来测量和放大人力,而是使用红外传感器来触发两个无刷直流轮毂电动机。除了来自检测道路状况的运动传感器的信息外,还使用此信息生成适当的扭矩命令。整个动力传动系统的动力由锂电池组提供。已经建立了一个轮椅原型,并在MATLAB / Simulink中对概念设计进行了建模和仿真。

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