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Overview and Summary

机译:概述和总结

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摘要

Impairment by drugs has gained increasing attention in recent years as a possible threat to traffic safety. Research has indicated the presence of psychoactive drugs in killed and injured drivers and experimental studies have demonstrated performance impairment in subjects who have been given certain drugs. Many states and other countries have implemented laws designed to deter drugged driving. Attempts to control drugs in traffic, however, are subject to gaps in knowledge about drugs and an array of practical difficulties. They are also influenced by political concerns. In response to these issues, the Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Transportation Committee of the Transportation Research Board held a workshop to discuss the current state of knowledge of drugs in traffic. The workshop took place at the Jonsson Conference Center of the National Academy of Sciences in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, on June 20-21,2005. This report provides an overview of the information presented and the discussions among participants as well as the background papers prepared for the workshop.
机译:近年来,毒品损害已成为对交通安全的潜在威胁,因此受到越来越多的关注。研究表明,在丧生和受伤的驾驶员中存在精神活性药物,实验研究表明,在服用某些药物的受试者中,其功能受损。许多州和其他国家/地区已实施旨在阻止毒品驾驶的法律。但是,试图控制贩运毒品的努力会遇到有关毒品知识的空白和一系列实际困难。他们还受到政治关注的影响。针对这些问题,运输研究委员会的酒精,其他毒品和运输委员会举行了研讨会,讨论了贩运毒品的当前知识状况。研讨会于2005年6月20日至21日在美国马萨诸塞州伍兹霍尔的美国国家科学院琼森会议中心举行。本报告概述了所介绍的信息和与会人员之间的讨论以及为研讨会准备的背景文件。

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