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An Approach Toward a Wafer Integrated Micro Air Vehicle

机译:晶圆集成微型飞行器的一种方法

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摘要

A new technique for propulsion and control using Micromachined ACoustic Ejectors (MACE) is described. Past investigations have demonstrated synthetic jets using acoustic streaming. By employing micro electromechanical systems (MEMS) fabrication methods these jets have been studied at micro scales. Here the plan is to use acoustic streaming from up to six small (~ lmm x 1 mm x 30 |am) high frequency (120 kHz) Helmholtz resonators distributed about the periphery of an ejector to create thrust. An ejector is used to mix the acoustic streams with air above the craft to entrain flow and improve thrust efficiency. The use of large arrays (~1000) of acoustic ejectors is investigated for propulsion and control of micro airborne platforms.rnThis is an enabling technology to create inexpensive and mass-producible small air vehicles that are almost entirely fabricated on a single silicon wafer. The idea here is that the propulsion, sensors, control logic and perhaps even the power source might be entirely mass-produced. This would allow the deployment of a constellation of such craft to act in concert to survey volumes of space. Described here is an overview of the development of this hierarchy from small resonators, to ejectors, and the prospects of creating a flight capable Micro Air Vehicle (MAV).
机译:描述了一种使用微机械声喷射器(MACE)进行推进和控制的新技术。过去的研究已经证明了使用声流的合成射流。通过采用微机电系统(MEMS)的制造方法,已对这些射流进行了微型研究。这里的计划是使用分布在喷射器周围的最多六个小型(〜1mm x 1 mm x 30 | am)高频(120 kHz)亥姆霍兹谐振器的声流,以产生推力。喷射器用于将声波流与飞行器上方的空气混合,以带走流动并提高推力效率。研究了使用大型阵列(〜1000个)声发射器来推进和控制微型机载平台。这是一项使人能够制造廉价且可大量生产的小型飞行器的技术,这些飞行器几乎完全在单个硅片上制成。这里的想法是,推进器,传感器,控制逻辑甚至动力源可能全部量产。这将允许部署这种飞行器群以协同行动以调查空间量。这里描述了从小型谐振器到弹射器的这种层次结构的发展概况,以及创建具有飞行能力的微型飞行器(MAV)的前景。

著录项

  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Bristol(GB)
  • 作者单位

    Department of Aerospace Engineering;

    Department of Aerospace Engineering;

    Department of Aerospace Engineering;

    Department of Aerospace Engineering;

    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2140;

    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2140;

    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2140;

    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2140;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 无人驾驶飞机;
  • 关键词

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