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Outdoor-indoor air quality in Riyadh: Particulate Matter, Pb and CO

机译:利雅得的室外室内空气质量:颗粒物,铅和一氧化碳

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A funded research project was conducted during the period July 1992 through November 1994. The project was designed to evaluate indoor and ambient air quality in and around buildings of different types and uses in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia. Thirty intercity buildings and two outercity (background) sites were carefully selected and monitored for air quality. Ten air pollutants, together with relevant meteorological parameters, were monitored indoor and outdoor at each site continuously and simultaneously for a period of two weeks covering summer and winter seasons.rnThis paper presents the results obtained for three pollutants (TSP, Pb, and CO). The investigation revealed TSP and Pb levels that were unacceptable and exceeded the standards indoor and outdoor in most monitored locations. CO levels, on the other hand, showed acceptable levels at most locations, with the exception of few sites located at extremely traffic congested locations. Outdoor pollution sources were the major contributors to indoor pollution, violations of the standards were pronounced in summer than in winter. Statistical and frequency analyses were performed on the collected data, showing seasonal and sector by sector variability, and outdoor-indoor correlations.
机译:在1992年7月至1994年11月期间进行了一项获资助的研究项目。该项目旨在评估沙特阿拉伯首都利雅得不同类型和用途的建筑物及其周围室内和周围的空气质量。仔细选择了30座城际建筑物和2座城外(背景)场所,并对其空气质量进行了监测。在夏季和冬季的两个星期内,连续并同时在每个站点的室内和室外对10种空气污染物以及相关的气象参数进行了监测。rn本文介绍了三种污染物(TSP,Pb和CO)的测量结果。 。调查显示,TSP和Pb的含量是不可接受的,并且在大多数受监视的位置超过了室内和室外的标准。另一方面,CO含量在大多数地区显示可接受的水平,只有极少数交通拥堵的地区除外。室外污染源是造成室内污染的主要因素,夏季比冬季明显违反标准。对收集到的数据进行了统计和频率分析,显示了季节性和逐部门变化以及室外与室内的相关性。

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