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SURVIVABILITY: THE HUMAN ELEMENT

机译:生存能力:人类元素

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Modern warship design is facing a number of drivers in terms of design, procurement and operation and these have both direct and indirect impacts on issues such as survivability and the human element. Guidance has been developed regarding Human Factors Integration (HFI), but this has generally focussed on detail design and fatigue. The UK MOD HFI Initiative describes HFI with 7 more holistic domains which are seen to have wider ship design impacts. This paper considers three current drivers on warship design for their impacts on survivability in the context of the human element. There were seen to be some interactions between different aspects of modern warship design and operation that again require a more holistic assessment of HF issues. The paper concludes that, although a more holistic approach is required, the increasing computerisation of the preliminary ship design process should allow tools to be developed to support this.
机译:现代军舰设计在设计,采购和操作方面面临许多驱动因素,这些因素对生存性和人为因素等产生直接或间接的影响。已经开发了有关人为因素集成(HFI)的指南,但是通常将重点放在细节设计和疲劳上。英国MOD HFI计划将HFI包含7个更全面的领域,这些领域被认为会对船舶设计产生更大的影响。本文考虑了目前军舰设计的三个驱动因素,因为它们在人为因素的影响下对生存能力产生了影响。在现代军舰设计和操作的不同方面之间存在一些相互作用,这又需要对HF问题进行更全面的评估。本文的结论是,尽管需要一种更全面的方法,但初步船舶设计过程的日益计算机化应允许开发工具来支持此方法。

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