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首页> 外文会议>Water Pollution IX : Modelling, Monitoring and Management >A 'State of the Art' environmental monitoring and sensing network for the Nile River in Egypt
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A 'State of the Art' environmental monitoring and sensing network for the Nile River in Egypt

机译：埃及尼罗河的“先进”环境监测和传感网络

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The Nile River in Egypt is the primary source of water for a multitude of strategically important water uses such as drinking, fishing, industrial, livestock and irrigation and there is a critical need to ensure the security of the Nile River against any natural or anthropogenic threats. Addressing this need, a "state of the art" environmental monitoring and sensing system is being implemented for the Nile River in Egypt through a NATO "Science for Peace" Project. The "Science for Peace" project, initiated in July 2007, is setting up an environmental security and water resources management system for the Nile River using a real time water quality warning and communication. The real time water quality warning will be provided through a four station Real Time Water Quality monitoring index network complemented with an automated weather station with a central command centre. In parallel, an Egyptian Water Quality Index, a critical tool for water resources management, will be developed to evaluate and communicate the suitability of water bodies in Egypt for various uses such as drinking, irrigation, livestock, aquatic life and recreation. This paper outlines the concept behind the environmental monitoring network, its scope, and environmental benefits. The paper also outlines how Egypt plans to expand the index network to address trans-boundary monitoring of the Nile River.
机译：埃及的尼罗河是许多具有战略意义的重要用水的主要水源，例如饮水，捕鱼，工业，畜牧业和灌溉，因此迫切需要确保尼罗河的安全免受任何自然或人为威胁。为了满足这一需求，正在通过北约“和平科学”项目为埃及的尼罗河实施“最先进”的环境监测和传感系统。 2007年7月启动的“科学促进和平”项目正在使用实时水质警告和通信为尼罗河建立环境安全和水资源管理系统。实时水质警告将通过一个四站实时水质监测指标网络提供，该网络还辅以带有中央指挥中心的自动气象站。同时，还将制定埃及水资源质量指数，这是水资源管理的重要工具，以评估和传达埃及水体对各种用途的适应性，例如饮水，灌溉，牲畜，水生生物和娱乐。本文概述了环境监测网络背后的概念，其范围和环境效益。本文还概述了埃及计划如何扩展索引网络，以解决对尼罗河的跨界监视。

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