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An overview of wireless local positioning system configurations

机译:无线本地定位系统配置概述

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Over the last years tremendous improvements of wireless positioning systems have been achieved. System accuracy has improved drastically and maturity changed from hand-soldered lab demonstrators to commercial products. In parallel applications moved from small, experimental installations to coverage of complete sites. Consequently the research focus shifts away from the positioning core technology to system aspects. Critical issues now are simultaneous handling of a large amount of mobile units like tags or vehicles with acceptable update rate, coverage of large areas requiring multiple cells and cell-handover, quick exchange of positioning data and fusion with other local information. This paper reviews the most common approaches to wireless positioning from the system perspective. Requirements on the infrastructure are pointed out, the communication effort is analyzed, energy consumption of the mobile unit is evaluated and feasibility of sensor fusion with other available information is investigated.
机译:在过去的几年中,已经实现了无线定位系统的巨大改进。系统精度已大大提高,成熟度已从手工焊接的实验室演示器变为商用产品。在并行应用程序中,从小型的实验性安装迁移到了完整的站点覆盖。因此,研究重点从定位核心技术转移到系统方面。现在的关键问题是如何以可接受的更新速率同时处理大量的移动单元(如标签或车辆),需要多个小区和小区切换的大面积覆盖,定位数据的快速交换以及与其他本地信息的融合。本文从系统角度回顾了最常见的无线定位方法。指出了对基础设施的要求,分析了通信量,评估了移动单元的能耗,并研究了传感器与其他可用信息融合的可行性。

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