首页> 外文会议>World conference on earthquake engineering;WCEE >DESIGN OF ENERGY DISSIPATOR DEVICES TO PROTECTEQUIPMENTS OF A 400 KV POWER SUBSTATION AGAINSTEARTHQUAKE IN NEISHABOUR - IRAN
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DESIGN OF ENERGY DISSIPATOR DEVICES TO PROTECTEQUIPMENTS OF A 400 KV POWER SUBSTATION AGAINSTEARTHQUAKE IN NEISHABOUR - IRAN

机译:内萨博-伊朗400 kV变电站防灾装置的耗能装置设计。

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Experiences of past earthquakes have shown high vulnerability of high voltage power substations'equipments under seismic actions due to fragility and sensitivity of their components and insulators. Thecommon seismic design practice concerning power substations had been to design the equipments in orderto resist a specified lateral acceleration (0.3g) statically, for many years. Although this seems to be veryinsufficient regarding dynamic behaviour of equipment mounted on structure, but it looks inevitableconsidering actual operational requirements and mechanical characteristics of equipments and theircomponents.with innovation made in the field of energy dissipation and base isolation systems supportedby earthquake simulation and shaking table technology along with progresses made in structural nonlineardynamic analysis topics and also new horizons in the domain of ductile materials and insulators,regulations restricted the seismic performance of power substations more severely and emphasized ratheron seismic protection of equipments. In this paper the seismic design of structures of one bay ofNeishabour's 400kV substation extension using elasto-plastic U-shape energy dissipators located between2 plates has been presented. Two of the most vulnerable equipments namely, Circuit Breaker and CurrentTransformer have been investigated and typical sandwich interface devices have been designed to beinserted between foundation and structure or structure and equipment. Three layouts for U-shape elementshave been considered and tested through cyclic loading tests to check their energy dissipation capacity.
机译:过去的地震经验表明,由于高压变电站的组件和绝缘子的脆弱性和敏感性,其在地震作用下的脆弱性很高。多年以来,有关变电站的常规抗震设计实践就是对设备进行设计,以静态地抵抗指定的横向加速度(0.3g)。尽管这对于安装在结构上的设备的动态行为而言似乎还远远不够,但是它似乎不可避免地要考虑设备及其组件的实际操作要求和机械特性。伴随着结构非线性动力学分析主题的进步,以及在延性材料和绝缘子领域的新视野,法规更加严格地限制了变电站的抗震性能,并着重于设备的抗震保护。本文提出了Neishabour 400kV变电站扩建的一个海湾结构的抗震设计,采用位于两块板之间的弹塑性U形消能器。已经研究了两个最易受攻击的设备,即断路器和电流互感器,并且设计了典型的夹心式接口设备,使其插入基础和结构之间或结构与设备之间。已经考虑了U形单元的三种布局,并通过循环载荷测试对其进行了测试,以检查其能量消散能力。

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