首页> 外文会议>World Conference on Titanium v.3; 20030713-20030718; Hamburg; DE >Effects of Alloying and Cold-Work on Anisotropic Biaxial Creep of Titanium Tubing
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Effects of Alloying and Cold-Work on Anisotropic Biaxial Creep of Titanium Tubing

机译:合金化和冷加工对钛管各向异性双轴蠕变的影响

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摘要

Effects of thermo-mechanical processing and alloying are investigated on anisotropic biaxial creep in cp-titanium. Crystallographic textures were characterized using pole figures from which the orientation distribution functions were derived. Biaxial creep characteristics were investigated on closed-end tubing samples by varying the stress ratio of the hoop to axial from 0 to 2 while the hoop and axial creep strains were monitored using a telemetric laser extensometer and an LVDT respectively. The creep locus defined at a constant energy dissipation rate deviated from isotropy. The results were fit to the modified Hill's equation from which the creep anisotropy parameters, R and P were obtained. Predictions based on crystal slip plasticity exhibited large deviations that were initially thought to arise from contributions from twinning and/or second phase. Electron microscopy of as recrystallized and deformed specimens revealed only small amounts of β phase. No twins were observed in any of the tested specimens apparently due to the relatively small grain sizes (<10 μm). To-date, detailed dislocation microstructures were investigated on recrystallized Ti3A12.5V tested under uniaxial and equi-biaxial loading conditions only. Depending on the stress-level and stress-state, either distinct subgrains or random distribution of dislocations are observed. In all cases, the dislocations are predominantly <11.0> type lying on {10.0} planes.
机译:研究了热机械加工和合金化对cp-钛各向异性双轴蠕变的影响。使用极图来表征晶体织构,由此得出取向分布函数。通过将环向轴的应力比从0更改为2来研究封闭端管道样品的双轴蠕变特性,同时分别使用遥测激光引伸计和LVDT监测环向和轴向蠕变应变。以恒定能量耗散率定义的蠕变轨迹偏离各向同性。结果符合修正的希尔氏方程,由此得出蠕变各向异性参数R和P。基于晶体滑移可塑性的预测显示出较大的偏差,最初被认为是由孪晶和/或第二相的贡献引起的。重结晶和变形样品的电子显微镜检查仅显示少量的β相。由于晶粒尺寸相对较小(<10μm),因此在任何一个试样中均未观察到孪晶。迄今为止,仅在单轴和等双轴加载条件下测试的重结晶Ti3A12.5V上研究了详细的位错微结构。根据应力水平和应力状态,观察到不同的亚晶粒或位错的随机分布。在所有情况下,位错主要是位于{10.0}平面上的<11.0>型。

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