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The Evaluation of the Renewable Energy Sources in Harmony with the European Union Directive 2001/77/EC in European Union and Turkey

机译:根据欧盟和土耳其的欧盟指令2001/77 / EC对可再生能源的评估进行协调

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The new global energy policy comprising of "Sustainable Development" is based on environmentally sound energy sources that have strong impact on social development and environmental protection. This presents a requirement of national and international renewable energy policy directed toward the implementation of these renewable energy sources. Turkey has a high potential of renewable energy. Having an emerging and rapidly growing economy, Turkey at the same time is facing a rising growth in its demand for energy. Hence, energy has emerged as an important factor influencing Turkish internal and foreign policy. The ratio of the renewable energy sources to the global total energy usage is 17% according to the REN21 in the year 2005. The laws and the regulations, the tax reduction for encouraging the people to use renewable energy sources for the protection of the environment are derived all over the world. The European Union announced directives for environmental protection one of which is about renewable energy sources 2001/77/EC. The overlapping of the existing laws and regulations with the European Union directives plays an important role in the period of Turkey’s European Union membership. In this study, the critical need for market and policy support with respect to EU directives is defined.
机译:由“可持续发展”组成的新的全球能源政策是基于对社会发展和环境保护有重大影响的无害环境的能源。这提出了针对实施这些可再生能源的国家和国际可再生​​能源政策的要求。土耳其具有可再生能源的巨大潜力。土耳其拥有新兴且快速增长的经济,与此同时,其能源需求也面临着不断增长的增长。因此,能源已成为影响土耳其内部和外交政策的重要因素。根据REN21的数据,2005年可再生能源占全球总能源使用量的比例为17%。法律法规规定,为鼓励人们使用可再生能源来保护环境而减税的政策是:派生到世界各地。欧洲联盟宣布了环境保护指令,其中之一是关于可再生能源2001/77 / EC。现有法律法规与欧盟指令的重叠在土耳其成为欧盟成员期间起到了重要作用。在这项研究中,定义了针对欧盟指令的市场和政策支持的迫切需求。

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