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Water Conservation, Reuse and Recycling Master Plan at Stanford University

机译:斯坦福大学的水资源保护,再利用和循环利用总体规划

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After two years of a complicated permitting process, Stanford University received a General Use Permit in December 2000. The General Use Permit (GUP) is required by Santa Clara County for development of campus lands in unincorporated Santa Clara County. The GUP includes various strict conditions for Stanford University if the University plans to add buildings on campus. One of the conditions was to within twelve months of General Use Permit approval, prepare and submit to the County Planning Office for review and approval a Water Conservation, Reuse and Recycling Master Plan (Master Plan), which identifies measures for reducing potable water use on campus. In July 2001, Stanford hired Maddaus Water Management (Maddaus) to help analyze campus water use and prepare the Master Plan.rnMaddaus worked closely with Stanford staff to collect, review, analyze existing metering and water use data and information. Site visits were used to review specific end uses of water for representative campus consumer categories. Information gained from site visits revealed that generally Stanford's use of water is efficient and water conservation programs have already "picked the low hanging fruit". Maddaus analyzed five years of monthly water consumption data by category to establish baseline consumption for forecasting. Maddaus then developed various water conservation measures to address end-uses. Using a Decision Support System (DSS) model to estimate water savings and compute benefit-cost ratios, Maddaus selected the most applicable conservation measures for Stanford University. This paper reviews the methods used to develop the Water Conservation, Reuse and Recycling Master Plan, with its 14 recommended conservation measures. The Master Plan sets up a process for implementation of aggressive water conservation in a university environment.
机译:经过两年的复杂审批过程,斯坦福大学于2000年12月获得了通用许可证。圣克拉拉县需要该通用许可证(GUP)来开发未注册成立的圣克拉拉县的校园土地。如果斯坦福大学计划在校园内增加建筑物,则GUP包括对斯坦福大学的各种严格条件。其中一项条件是在获得通用使用许可证的十二个月内,准备并提交给县计划办公室审查和批准水保护,再利用和循环利用总体计划(总体计划),该计划确定了减少饮用水使用的措施。校园。 2001年7月,斯坦福大学聘请了Maddaus Water Management(Maddaus)帮助分析校园用水并制定总体规划。rnMaddaus与斯坦福大学员工密切合作,收集,审查,分析现有的计量和用水数据和信息。实地考察用于审查代表校园消费者类别的水的特定最终用途。从现场访问中获得的信息表明,斯坦福大学的用水总体上是有效的,并且节水计划已经“摘下了垂头丧气的果实”。 Maddaus按类别分析了五年的每月水消耗数据,以建立基准消耗量进行预测。然后,Maddaus制定了各种节水措施来解决最终用途。 Maddaus使用决策支持系统(DSS)模型来估算节水量并计算效益成本比,从而为斯坦福大学选择了最适用的保护措施。本文回顾了制定水保护,再利用和循环利用总体计划的方法,并提出了14条建议的保护措施。总体规划设置了在大学环境中实施积极节水的过程。

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