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师范生英语自主性学习能力的培养

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目录

文摘

英文文摘

学位论文独创性声明及学位论文版权使用授权书

1 INTRODUCTION

2 THE CURRENT SITUATION OF ENGLISH LEARNING AND TEACHING IN CHINA

2.1 Problems with English Learning on Chinese Students

2.2 Less Attention to Learner's Affective Needs

2.3 Negative Effects of Traditional Teaching Styles on Both Teachers and Learners

3 THEORETICAL BASES FOR DEVELOPING LEARNER AUTONOMY IN EFLT

3.1 Definitions

3.2 Theories That Support Learner Autonomy

3.2.1 Humanistic Approach

3.2.2 Constructivist Approach

3.3 Implication of the Theory

3.3.1 Implication of Humanis

3.3.2 Implication of Constructive Approach

4 A DESIGN OF THE TRAINING PROGRAM

4.1 Hypothesis

4.2 Subjects

4.3 Procedures for the Research

4.4 Techniques for Data Collection

5 THE PROCESS OF TRAINING PROGRAM

5.1 General Knowledge about Language Learning Strategies

5.2 Strategies Presented and Practiced

5.2.1 Strategies Trained at the Cognitive Phase

5.2.2 Strategies Trained at the Meta-cognitive Phase

5.3 Implementation of the Training Program

5.3.1 Procedure

5.3.2 Application Activities

5.3.3 Strategy Instruction

5.3.4 Creating a Positive Learning Environment

5.3.5 Helping Learners Reflect on Their Learning Process

6 DATA ANALYSIS AND DISSCUSSION

6.1 Analysis of the Data Collected at Cognitive phase

6.1.1 Analysis of the Data

6.1.2 Summary

6.2 Analysis of The Data collected at Meta-cognitive Phase

6.2.1 Findings from the Post-MST Training

6.2.2 Findings from the Classroom Observations

6.3 Discussion

6.4 Conclusion

6.4.1 Findings and Suggestion

6.4.2 Limitations of the Present Research

Bibliography

Appendix 1 Pre-MST Questionnaire 1 and 2

Appendix 2 Post-MST Questionnaire 3

Acknowledgements

攻读教育硕士学位期间发表的论文

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摘要

本文试图探讨如何培养学生自主性学习的能力从而提高英语学习效率,通过对学生缺乏自主性原因进一步分析以及对自主性学习理论的探索,提出了解决问题的构想:首先对学生进行“三步骤三阶段元认知”训练。经过在平度师范一个班的实验,初步显示了训练的效果:被试班学生的元认知策略知识大大丰富;被试班学习的计划性,监控性,方法选择,反馈评估自觉性明显提高。其次教师要满足学生情感需要从而建立一个积极的课堂环境,使学生积极主动的投入到学习中;最后,培养学生的反思能力,使他们对自己的优缺点和学习方式有更加清楚的了解,采取适合自己的策略和学习方法来更加有效的控制学习过程。

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