• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >Use of open source information and commercial satellite imagery for nuclear nonproliferation regime compliance verification by a community of academics.
【24h】

Use of open source information and commercial satellite imagery for nuclear nonproliferation regime compliance verification by a community of academics.

机译：利用开放源信息和商业卫星图像进行学术界核不扩散制度遵守情况的核查。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The proliferation of nuclear weapons is a great threat to world peace and stability. The question of strengthening the nonproliferation regime has been open for a long period of time. In 1997 the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Board of Governors (BOG) adopted the Additional Safeguards Protocol. The purpose of the protocol is to enhance the IAEA's ability to detect undeclared production of fissile materials in member states. However, the IAEA does not always have sufficient human and financial resources to accomplish this task. Developed here is a concept for making use of human and technical resources available in academia that could be used to enhance the IAEA's mission.; The objective of this research was to study the feasibility of an academic community using commercially or publicly available sources of information and products for the purpose of detecting covert facilities and activities intended for the unlawful acquisition of fissile materials or production of nuclear weapons. In this study, the availability and use of commercial satellite imagery systems, commercial computer codes for satellite imagery analysis, Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) verification International Monitoring System (IMS), publicly available information sources such as watchdog groups and press reports, and Customs Services information were explored. A system for integrating these data sources to form conclusions was also developed. The results proved that publicly and commercially available sources of information and data analysis can be a powerful tool in tracking violations in the international nuclear nonproliferation regime and a framework for implementing these tools in academic community was developed.; As a result of this study a formation of an International Nonproliferation Monitoring Academic Community (INMAC) is proposed. This would be an independent organization consisting of academics (faculty, staff and students) from both nuclear weapon states (NWS) and non-nuclear weapon states (NNWS). This community analyzes all types of unclassified publicly and commercially available information to aid in detection of violations of the non-proliferation regime. INMAC shares all of this information with the IAEA and the public. Since INMAC is composed solely by members of the academic community, this organization would not demonstrate any biases in its investigations or reporting.
机译：核武器的扩散是对世界和平与稳定的巨大威胁。加强防扩散制度的问题已长期存在。 1997年，国际原子能机构（IAEA）理事会（BOG）通过了《附加保障议定书》。该议定书的目的是增强国际原子能机构探测成员国未申报的裂变材料生产的能力。但是，原子能机构并不总是拥有足够的人力和财力来完成这项任务。这里提出的是利用学术界可用的人力和技术资源的概念，可用于增强国际原子能机构的使命。这项研究的目的是研究学术团体使用商业或公开可用的信息和产品来源的可行性，以发现旨在非法获取裂变材料或生产核武器的秘密设施和活动。在这项研究中，商业卫星图像系统的可用性和使用，用于卫星图像分析的商业计算机代码，《全面禁试条约》（CTBT）验证，国际监测系统（IMS），可公开获取的信息源（例如看门狗组织和新闻报道）以及探索了海关服务信息。还开发了整合这些数据源以得出结论的系统。结果证明，公开和可商购的信息和数据分析资源可作为追踪国际核不扩散制度中违法行为的有力工具，并建立了在学术界实施这些工具的框架。这项研究的结果是，提议建立一个国际防扩散监测学术界（INMAC）。这将是一个独立的组织，由来自核武器国家（NWS）和非核武器国家（NNWS）的学者（教职员工）组成。该社区分析了所有未分类的公开和商业可用信息，以帮助发现违反不扩散制度的情况。 INMAC与原子能机构和公众共享所有这些信息。由于INMAC仅由学术界的成员组成，因此该组织不会在其调查或报告中表现出任何偏见。

著录项

  • 作者

    Solodov, Alexander.;

  • 作者单位

    Texas A&M University.;

  • 授予单位 Texas A&M University.;
  • 学科 Engineering, Nuclear.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 189 p.
  • 总页数 189
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 原子能技术;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号