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Engineering in the making: An ethnography of product development.

机译:制作中的工程:产品开发的人种志。

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摘要

While there are many known factors that contribute to the success or failure of small innovation companies (SIC), the product development processes (PDPs) for these companies are generally poorly understood. The goal of this thesis is to understand PDPs and their consequences in such a company. Fieldwork is performed onsite using ethnographic methods, and the unit of study is the project, consisting of prior projects, projects in progress, and new projects.;The results show that PDPs are interpretive and not just sets of rules followed by individuals. Although there are patterns that emerge in how things are done, individual characteristics and the social processes by which they interact shape the construction of the actual PDPs. This has consequences on the way Engineering is organized and managed, and on engineering education.
机译:尽管有许多已知的因素会导致小型创新公司(SIC)的成功或失败,但是对于这些公司的产品开发过程(PDP)普遍知之甚少。本文的目的是了解PDP及其在此类公司中的后果。现场调查是使用人种志方法在现场进行的,研究单位是项目,包括先前的项目,进行中的项目和新的项目。结果表明,PDP具有解释性,而不仅仅是个人遵循的规则集。尽管在做事方式上出现了一些模式,但个人特征和它们相互作用的社会过程决定了实际PDP的构建。这对工程的组织和管理方式以及工程教育都有影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Noravian, Armineh.;

  • 作者单位

    San Jose State University.;

  • 授予单位 San Jose State University.;
  • 学科 Anthropology Cultural.;Engineering General.;Business Administration Management.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 154 p.
  • 总页数 154
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 人类学;贸易经济;工程基础科学;
  • 关键词

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