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The Saar dispute in Franco-German relations and European integration: French diplomacy, cultural policies and the construction of European identity in the Saar, 1944--1957.

机译:法德关系和欧洲一体化中的萨尔争端:1944--1957年,法国外交,文化政策和萨尔在欧洲的身份建构。

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摘要

This dissertation examines the dispute between France and West Germany over the Saar, a coal-rich German province on the border with France. France occupied the Saar in 1945 and in 1947 the French government transformed the province into an autonomous territory economically linked to France in a customs and monetary union. After 1949, the Saar's ultimate fate became the subject of a bitter disagreement both within and between France and West Germany. Although France and West Germany did agree to make the province into a European territory in 1954, Saarlanders voted against this idea the following year, and the Saar returned to West Germany in 1957. This dissertation argues that anxieties over Germany lay behind disagreements on the Saar and that political elites in France, West Germany, and the Saar used a transnational discourse to advance their differing agendas. This dissertation also contends that the ideas and actions of clashing political elites and not the long-term, coherent plans of national governments shaped the outcome of the Saar dispute and the early stages of European integration.
机译:本文探讨了法国与西德之间在萨尔(Saar)之间的争端,萨尔是与法国接壤的煤炭资源丰富的德国省。法国于1945年占领萨尔,1947年法国政府将该省转变为在关税和货币联盟中与法国经济相关的自治领土。 1949年之后,萨尔(Saar)的最终命运成为法国与西德之间以及法国与西德之间激烈争执的主题。尽管法国和西德确实在1954年同意将该省划为欧洲领土,但萨尔州人于次年投票反对了这一想法,萨尔于1957年返回西德。这篇论文认为,对萨尔的分歧背后是对德国的担忧。而法国,西德和萨尔(Saar)的政治精英则使用跨国话语来推进他们不同的议程。本文还认为,冲突的政治精英的思想和行动,而不是各国政府的长期,连贯的计划,决定了萨尔争端和欧洲一体化初期的结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Long, Bronson Wilder.;

  • 作者单位

    Indiana University.;

  • 授予单位 Indiana University.;
  • 学科 History European.;Political Science General.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 374 p.
  • 总页数 374
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 欧洲史;政治理论;
  • 关键词

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