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Standardization of some anti-asthmatic herbal drugs.

机译:一些抗哮喘草药的标准化。

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摘要

Objective: Numbers of alternative therapies practiced around the globe are principally based on herbs. The need of present day is validation of the traditional claims of these plants in order to reason them in the modem context. Present study deals with standardization of the plants (Albizzia lebbeck, Euphorbia hirta and Sphaeranthus indicus) by modem analytical techniques and evaluation of Antiasthmatic activity using various models.;Results: Results obtained for pharmacognosy and standardization are promising and are elaborated in text. Results of all the models suggest that individual drag as well as developed formulation having protective effect in asthma therapy.;Material and methods: Pharmacognostical study of all the three plants done using different parameters like macroscopy, microscopy, ash value, extractive value, phytochemical screening (chemical tests and TLC). Markers were isolated from bark of Albizzia lebbeck, aerial parts of Euphorbia hirta and Sphaeranthus indicus. Standardization of Albizzia lebbeck, Euphorbia hirta was done using phytomarker betulinic acid and quercitrin respectively by HPTLC method while Sphaeranthus indicus was standardized by GC method using beta-caryophyllene as a phytomarker. Alcoholic extract of each drag was evaluated for mast cell degranulation by compound 48/80 and heterologus passive cutaneous anaphylaxis models. Chuma, a formulation from these three plants Albizzia lebbeck, Euphorbia hirta, Sphaeranthus indicus (4:6:1) was developed and its dried alcoholic extract was evaluated for egg albumin induced asthma using Guinea pigs.
机译:目的:全球范围内采用的替代疗法的数量主要基于草药。今天的需要是验证这些植物的传统主张,以便在现代背景下对它们进行推理。目前的研究涉及通过现代分析技术对植物(Albizzia lebbeck,Euphorbia hirta和Sphaeranthus indicus)进行标准化,并使用各种模型评估其抗哮喘活性。结果:有关药理学和标准化的结果很有希望,并在正文中进行阐述。所有模型的结果表明,单独的药物以及已开发的制剂在哮喘治疗中均具有保护作用。;材料和方法:使用宏观,显微镜,灰分值,提取值,植物化学筛选等不同参数对三种植物进行药理学研究(化学测试和TLC)。从Albizzia lebbeck的树皮,Euphorbia hirta和Sphaeranthus indicus的地上部分分离标记。通过HPTLC方法分别使用植物标志物桦木酸和槲皮素对白化大戟,大戟进行标准化,而使用β-石竹烯作为植物标志物通过GC方法对印度dic草进行标准化。通过化合物48/80和异源被动皮肤过敏反应模型评价每种药物的酒精提取物肥大细胞脱粒。 Chuma是由这三种植物Albizzia lebbeck,Euphorbia hirta,Sphaeranthus indicus(4:6:1)制成的配方,并用豚鼠评估了其干燥的酒精提取物对蛋清诱发哮喘的作用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Shah, Urvashi D.;

  • 作者单位

    Sardar Patel University (India).;

  • 授予单位 Sardar Patel University (India).;
  • 学科 Pharmaceutical sciences.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 272 p.
  • 总页数 272
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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