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Do dads matter? Child welfare outcomes for two-parent families involved with child welfare.

机译：爸爸重要吗？涉及儿童福利的双亲家庭的儿童福利结果。

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摘要

In 2001, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) launched the Fatherhood Initiative. This initiative has several guiding principles including: government must encourage and promote fathers involvement through its programs and policies. Historically the child welfare system has focused its interventions on mothers, and has not involved fathers in child welfare programs. Using data from the first national evaluation of Family Treatment Drug Courts (FTDCs) this paper begins to address these important practice and policy relevant questions and asks specifically: do cases involving fathers tend to result in increased use of kinship care, shorter time to permanent placement, and more reunifications? In summary, the preponderance of findings across the sites, after accounting for covariates, show that children in two parent family cases are more likely to spend time with a parent during their child welfare case, and therefore less time in foster care. Moreover, two parent family cases, at many of the study sites, are more likely to result in reunification. Finally, while a relationship between family configuration and kinship foster care was not evidenced in this study, a relationship between family configuration and kinship permanency, when parents are unable to care for children was found.
机译：2001年，美国卫生与公共服务部（DHHS）发起了“父亲倡议”。该倡议具有以下指导原则，包括：政府必须通过其计划和政策鼓励和促进父亲的参与。从历史上看，儿童福利制度的干预重点是母亲，而父亲并未参与儿童福利计划。本文使用来自首次家庭治疗药物法院（FTDC）全国评估的数据，着手解决这些重要的做法和与政策相关的问题，并特别提出以下问题：涉及父亲的案件是否会导致增加对亲属照护的使用，缩短永久安置的时间，还有更多统一？总而言之，在考虑了协变量后，各地的调查结果均显示，在两个父母家庭案件中，儿童在子女福利案件中更可能与父母相处，因此在寄养方面的时间更少。此外，在许多研究地点，有两个父母家庭案件更可能导致团聚。最后，虽然在这项研究中没有证明家庭结构和亲属寄养之间的关系，但是当父母无法照看孩子时，发现家庭结构和亲属永久性之间的关系。

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