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Experimental evaluation of structural composites for blast resistant design.

机译:用于防爆设计的结构复合材料的实验评估。

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摘要

Structural panels comprised of honeycomb fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) laminations were evaluated under blast and fragmentation to examine their value as quickly maneuverable prefabricated structures. The structural panels were evaluated in three test configurations: first as wall panels subjected to blast only, second as overhead protection roof panels subjected to blast, and third as protective wall panels subjected to fragmentation from nearby detonation of a mortar. Four wall panels were tested in this study, each with a different thickness and inner core configuration, under blast loading. Another four wall panels were tested under fragmentation loading. Two panels of similar core configuration but different overall thicknesses were evaluated during the overhead protection roof panel experiment. Static resistance functions were developed using a combination of analytical and laboratory testing in order to obtain the panels response using a single-degree of freedom (SDOF) dynamic analysis. Engineering analytical models were able to predict the panels responses under live explosive blast testing. The roof panels provided a significant level of protection under blast loading, but the wall panels subjected to blast and fragmentation effects did not perform as desired. Additional evaluation and optimization of the roof panels is deemed necessary to fully determine their potential use for maneuverable prefabricated structures.
机译:在爆炸和破碎下评估由蜂窝纤维增强聚合物(FRP)层压板组成的结构面板,以检查其作为可快速操作的预制结构的价值。用三种测试配置对结构板进行了评估:首先是仅进行爆破的墙板,其次是经过爆破的高架防护屋顶板,第三是受到附近的迫击炮爆裂而破碎的防护墙板。在这项研究中测试了四块墙板,在爆炸荷载下,每块墙板具有不同的厚度和内芯结构。在碎片载荷下测试了另外四块墙板。在架空保护顶板实验期间,评估了两种具有相似核心配置但总厚度不同的面板。静态电阻功能是通过分析和实验室测试相结合开发的,目的是使用单自由度(SDOF)动态分析获得面板响应。工程分析模型能够预测现场爆炸试验下的面板响应。屋顶板在爆炸载荷下提供了显着的保护,但是经受爆炸和破碎作用的墙板却没有达到预期的效果。为了充分确定屋顶板在可操纵的预制结构中的潜在用途,必须对屋顶板进行额外的评估和优化。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hoemann, John M.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Missouri - Columbia.;

  • 授予单位 University of Missouri - Columbia.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 90 p.
  • 总页数 90
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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