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Describing essentials of magnetism and quality in home health.

机译:描述家庭保健中的磁性和质量要点。

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The purpose of this descriptive study was to determine what Home Health nurses perceived to be the Essentials of Magnetism (EOM), the degree to which the EOM exists within each Home Health agency, and whether there was a relationship between quality Home Health agencies and their scores on the EOM. Home Health agencies were determined to be high or low quality agencies based on their published Home Health Compare results as obtained on the Medicare.gov website. The system research organizing model (SROM) was used as an organizing framework for this study.; There is a plethora of research within the acute care setting establishing relationships between organizational attributes and quality outcomes. There is a lack of research in the Home Health setting exploring those same variables. The Nursing Work Index Revised (NWI-R) has been used in acute care research relating organizational attributes to quality patient outcomes. This instrument has also been utilized in the Home Health setting, but there have been no published psychometric analyses to confirm generalizability to this setting. Furthermore, research with this instrument has shown it to be unreliable in the acute care setting. The development and utilization of the EOM in the acute care setting provides a foundation for studies in other settings.; Research in this study was conducted with two different sets of Registered Nurses in two different phases. The first phase of RNs (N = 106) determined what Home Health nurses perceived to be the EOM from the 37-item Dimensions of Magnetism (DOM) instrument developed by Kramer and Schmalenberg (McClure and Hinshaw, 2002). The top 10 EOM attributes were obtained by tabulation of the number of respondents to each question. The results showed that 7 of the top 8 EOM items chosen by the Home Health nurses were the same EOM items chosen by acute care nurses in previous studies. A test retest of the top 10 items revealed a high level of reliability (Spearman-Brown correlation of .77).; Phase Two RNs (N = 125) determined the degree to which the EOM existed in each Home Health agency and whether there was a significant difference between high and low quality agencies. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
机译:这项描述性研究的目的是确定哪些家庭保健护士认为是磁性要点(EOM),每个家庭保健机构中EOM的存在程度以及优质的家庭保健机构与他们之间是否存在关系在EOM上得分。根据他们在Medicare.gov网站上获得的家庭健康比较结果,家庭健康机构被确定为高质量或低质量的机构。系统研究组织模型(SROM)被用作本研究的组织框架。在急性护理环境中有大量研究建立了组织属性和质量结果之间的关系。在家庭健康设置中缺乏研究探索相同变量的研究。修订后的护理工作指数(NWI-R)已用于急性护理研究中,该研究将组织属性与优质患者预后相关。该仪器也已用于家庭健康设置中,但尚未发表心理测量分析来确认该设置的通用性。此外,对该仪器的研究表明,该仪器在急诊环境中不可靠。 EOM在急诊环境中的开发和利用为其他环境中的研究奠定了基础。本研究的研究是在两个不同阶段对两组不同的注册护士进行的。 RN的第一阶段(N = 106)根据Kramer和Schmalenberg开发的37个维度的“磁性”(DOM)仪器确定了家庭健康护士认为是EOM(McClure和Hinshaw,2002年)。 EOM的前10个属性是通过将每个问题的受访者人数列表得出的。结果显示,家庭健康护士选择的前8个EOM项中有7个与先前研究中急诊护士选择的EOM项相同。对前10个项目的重新测试显示出很高的可靠性(Spearman-Brown相关系数为0.77)。第二阶段的注册护士(N = 125)决定了每个家庭卫生机构中EOM的存在程度,以及高质量和低质量机构之间是否存在显着差异。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)

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