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首页> 外文学位 >Maori urban geographies of whakamanatanga: Empowered Maori urbanism, space/place-based social movements and practices of everyday life in Auckland, New Zealand.
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Maori urban geographies of whakamanatanga: Empowered Maori urbanism, space/place-based social movements and practices of everyday life in Auckland, New Zealand.

机译：Whakamanatanga的毛利人城市地理：增强了毛利人的城市主义精神，基于空间/地点的社会运动以及新西兰奥克兰的日常生活习惯。

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摘要

This PhD dissertation focuses on ways in which Maori have embraced the city as a place of opportunity and have developed uniquely Maori urbanisms that are based in whakamanatanga (empowerment) rather than crisis or resistance. These whakamanatanga-based Maori urbanisms are connected to what I refer to as Maori urban geographies of whakamanatanga . These geographies are characterized by Maori, living and working in Aotearoa New Zealand cities, who are creating urban geographies that foster, maintain and reproduce positive Maori urban identities and ways of life.;These geographies are framed within a theoretical approach that views both space and place as interdependent concepts. I argue that the development of space and place has reached a critical moment whereby these two concepts can no longer be viewed as separate in any theoretically meaningful way. Instead, I propose a space/place conceptual framework that treats space/place as mutually constitutive. I further argue that the insertion of indigenous perspectives into this space/place framework is necessary when applying this theory to research involving indigenous related issues.;This framework is then applied to the development of Maori urbanisms in Aotearoa New Zealand. These urbanisms are, it is argued, a product of both the challenges and opportunities cities have afforded Maori. Their responses to these urban challenges/opportunities have lead to multiple ways in which Maori, individually and in groups, have responded to life in cities. The main focus of this research is forms of Maori urbanisms grounded in whakamanatanga, and in particular the geographic manifestations of these urbanisms.;The final chapters of this dissertation draw on empirical research undertaken in Aotearoa New Zealand over the course of six months in 2007 and 2008. This research shows how Maori, across a broad range of professions and in one specific place, are creating historically, socially and materially these urban geographies of whakamanatanga in the context of everyday life. A more specific focus on a place called Mana Moko-Te Karanga (Kfm) demonstrates how these geographies are simultaneously locally informed and globally connected. Kfm also demonstrates one possible socio-geographic formation whereby Maori can engage forces of globalization without cultural compromise.
机译：本博士论文的重点是毛利人将城市作为机遇之地的方式，并发展了独特的毛利人城市主义，其基础是华卡马纳坦加（赋权），而不是危机或抵抗。这些基于whakamanatanga的毛利人城市主义与我所谓的whakamanatanga的毛利人城市地理有关。这些地区的特点是毛利人，他们生活和工作在新西兰的Aotearoa城市中，他们正在创建城市地区，以培养，维护和复制积极的毛利人的城市身份和生活方式。这些地区是在一种既考虑空间又考虑空间的理论方法内构架的。放置为相互依存的概念。我认为，空间和位置的发展已经到了关键时刻，因此这两个概念不再以任何在理论上有意义的方式被视为分离。相反，我提出了一个空间/地方概念框架，该框架将空间/地方视为相互构成。我进一步认为，将这种理论应用于涉及土著相关问题的研究时，有必要将土著观点插入该空间/地方框架。然后将该框架应用于新西兰奥特罗阿的毛利人城市主义的发展。有人认为，这些城市主义是城市给毛利人带来的挑战和机遇的产物。他们对这些城市挑战/机遇的反应导致毛利人以个人和集体的方式对城市生活做出了多种反应。本研究的主要重点是在华卡马纳坦加地区建立的毛利人城市主义的形式，尤其是这些城市主义的地理表现。本论文的最后几章以2007年在新西兰Aotearoa进行的六个月的实证研究为基础。 2008年。这项研究表明，毛利人如何在广泛的专业领域和特定位置，在日常生活的背景下，从历史上，社会上和物质上创造华卡马纳坦加的这些城市地理。更具体地关注名为Mana Moko-Te Karanga（Kfm）的地方，说明了如何同时在本地和全球范围内了解这些地理位置。肯德基还展示了一种可能的社会地理形态，毛利人可以借此融入全球化力量而又不破坏文化。

著录项

  • 作者

    Marek, Serge A.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Hawai'i at Manoa.;

  • 授予单位 University of Hawai'i at Manoa.;
  • 学科 Political science.;Asian history.;Ethnic studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 529 p.
  • 总页数 529
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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