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Rites of identity and stages of postcolonial consciousness in Richard Wright's 'Native Son' and Ayi Kwei Armah's 'Fragments'.

机译:理查德·赖特(Richard Wright)的“原住民儿子”(Native Son)和阿依奎阿玛(Ayi Kwei Armah)的“片段”(Fragments)中的身份认同和后殖民意识阶段。

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摘要

One of the most recurring controversies concerning Richard Wright's Native Son (1940) as a coronation of the writer's exploration of the quest of self is whether Bigger's act, as an individual, results from a random act of violence and lack of cultural consciousness or whether this act is representative of an identifiable and relevant form of resistance to racial oppression.;On the other hand, Ayi Kwei Armah, in Fragments (1983), suggests that the return to the African community is a necessary step towards the construction of individual consciousness. This study seeks to illuminate the intersection between Fanon's phases of postcolonial consciousness, on the one hand, and Native Son and Fragments on the other.;Ultimately, I reach the conclusion that Native Son as an anticipation of Fanon requires a new reading in the light of this theory. There is a new need to revisit the constitutive elements of the nation, the nature of revolutionary violence and its effect on the perception of Bigger as a naturalist character. As for Armah, he critiques both Wright and Fanon by underscoring the necessary medium of the community as space of individual self actualization. Today, the new world order established by the political economy of the winners of the Cold War has generated a new breed of "wretched of the earth" who, unlike Bigger, can access the endless possibilities of on-line gatherings and redefine unsuspected identity markers and ways, not simply to "write back," to the center but to fight it back.
机译:关于理查德·赖特(Richard Wright)的《原住民儿子》(Native Son)(1940)作为作者对自我追求探索的加冕典礼,最经常发生的争议之一是比格个人的行为是否源于随机的暴力行为和缺乏文化意识?该行为代表了对种族压迫的一种可识别和相关的抵抗形式。另一方面,艾伊·奎伊·阿玛(Ayi Kwei Armah)在《碎片》(Fragments)(1983)中指出,重返非洲社区是朝着建立个人意​​识迈出的必要步骤。这项研究的目的是一方面阐明法农的后殖民意识阶段与另一方面的原住民和残片之间的相交之处。最终,我得出的结论是,原住民儿子对法农的期待需要对光的重新认识。这个理论。迫切需要重新审视国家的构成要素,革命暴力的性质及其对Bigger作为自然主义者的看法的影响。至于阿玛,他通过强调社区作为个人自我实现空间的必要媒介来批评赖特和法农。如今,由冷战胜利者的政治经济学所建立的新世界秩序产生了一种新的“大地之灾”,与Bigger不同,他可以利用无数的在线聚会机会,并重新定义不受怀疑的身份标记和方式,而不只是简单地“写回”到中心,而是反击。

著录项

  • 作者

    Diouf, Waly.;

  • 作者单位

    Howard University.;

  • 授予单位 Howard University.;
  • 学科 Literature Comparative.;Literature American.;Literature African.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 146 p.
  • 总页数 146
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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