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首页> 外文学位 >Chinese nationals among 'overseas Chinese' in Singapore: The sociolinguistic authentication of Mainland Chinese identities.
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Chinese nationals among 'overseas Chinese' in Singapore: The sociolinguistic authentication of Mainland Chinese identities.

机译：在新加坡“海外华人”中的华人：中国大陆身份的社会语言学认证。

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摘要

This dissertation is a sociolinguistic study of the ways in which Mainland Chinese professionals constituting a new group of migrants in Singapore construct and negotiate their Mainland Chinese identities vis-a-vis 'overseas-born' Chinese Singaporeans. This study investigates how Northern Mainland Mandarin features that are rendered 'supra- or non-local' in the local Singaporean linguistic context are used in identity work among Mainland speakers in Singapore, particularly those from Northern China. At the same time, it also explores the social meanings indexed by speakers' use of Singaporean language resources. Using quantitative and qualitative, ethnographic approaches of analysis to investigate the extent to which speakers vary their use of Mainland versus Singaporean language resources in various speech contexts, this study explores the relationship between speakers' range of language behaviors and their negotiation of identities linked with being Mainland Chinese natives living among non-Mainland Chinese (i.e. Chinese Singaporeans).; Many sociolinguistic studies have addressed the linguistic construction of multiple identities; but identities have mostly been treated as discrete. This study addresses the complex, overlapping layers of being Chinese and investigates at what layers these Mainland speakers construct themselves as same or different in relation to Chinese Singaporeans, a group with which the Mainland speakers claim to share certain cultural practices. It examines how speakers' practices are mediated by their ideologies about linguistic and social practices of Chinese Singaporeans. The data analyzed in this study were collected over 16 months of fieldwork in Singapore and consist of over fifty hours of audio-recordings of ethnographic interviews, self-recorded discourse, and participant observations of 21 Mainland Chinese professionals.; This study addresses a growing awareness among anthropologists, economists, and sociologists of the ways in which new global migration patterns have emerged and enabled migrants to maintain strong economic, cultural and emotional ties to their sending countries. Those academic disciplines have, until now, focused on other forms of social practices to grasp how transnationals negotiate the various ways of identifying with their sending and receiving countries. This sociolinguistic study aims to contribute to a more coherent understanding of the workings of such transnational ties in terms of linguistic practices.
机译：本文是对构成新加坡新移民群体的中国内地专业人士如何与“海外出生”华裔新加坡人建立和谈判其中国内地身份的方式进行的社会语言学研究。这项研究调查了在新加坡本地语言人士（尤其是来自中国北方的地区）中，如何将在新加坡本地语言环境中呈现为“超本地”或“非本地”的北部大陆普通话功能用于身份识别工作。同时，它还探讨了说话者使用新加坡语言资源所索引的社会意义。使用定量和定性的人种学分析方法，研究说话者在各种语音环境中使用内地语和新加坡语资源的程度有所不同，该研究探讨了说话者的语言行为范围与他们与身份相关的身份协商之间的关系。居住在非内地华人（即华裔新加坡人）中的中国大陆原住民。许多社会语言学研究都针对多重身份的语言建构。但身份大多被视为离散的。这项研究针对的是中国人的复杂，重叠的层面，并调查了这些内地讲者相对于华裔新加坡人在哪些层面上构成了自己相同或不同的观点，内地讲者声称与他们分享某些文化习俗。它研究说话者的实践如何通过他们对华裔新加坡人的语言和社会实践的意识形态来调解。本研究分析的数据是在新加坡进行的16个月的野外工作中收集的，包括五十多个民族志访谈的录音，自我记录的话语以及对21位中国大陆专业人员的参与者观察。这项研究致力于解决人类学家，经济学家和社会学家对新的全球移民模式出现的方式日益增长的认识，这些新方式使移民能够与移居国保持牢固的经济，文化和情感联系。迄今为止，这些学术学科一直专注于其他形式的社会实践，以了解跨国公司如何与派遣国和接受国谈判各种识别方式。这项社会语言学研究旨在从语言实践的角度促进对这种跨国关系运作方式的更连贯的理解。

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  • 作者

    Lee, Er-Xin.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Austin.$bLinguistics.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Austin.$bLinguistics.;
  • 学科 Language Linguistics.; Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 334 p.
  • 总页数 334
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 语言学;民族学;
  • 关键词

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