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首页> 外文学位 >Housing redevelopment and neighborhood change as a gentrification process in Seoul, Korea: A case study of the Wolgok-4 Dong redevelopment district.
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Housing redevelopment and neighborhood change as a gentrification process in Seoul, Korea: A case study of the Wolgok-4 Dong redevelopment district.

机译：韩国首尔的高档化进程是房屋重建和社区变化：以Wolgok-4 Dong重建区为例。

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摘要

This dissertation investigates housing redevelopment and neighborhood change as a gentrification process in Seoul, Korea. Chapter 2 presents a review of the literature regarding debates over gentrification and outlines what forces have driven gentrification in Western cities. A detailed theoretical expectation for gentrification in Seoul is presented in Chapter 3. Chapter 3 explores the context of gentrification in Seoul regarding changes in maximum land values, economic base, demographics, and politics based on the "rent gap," "post-industrial," and "world city" theses. Chapter 4 offers an empirical analysis of gentrification in the 522 administrative dong of Seoul in 1991 and 2001 using correlations, factor analysis, and stepwise regression. It reveals that gentrification in Seoul is mainly affected by the changes in land values, demographics, economic base, and institutional policy characteristics, excluding housing type and ownership. Chapter 5 investigates gentrifiers' demographic and economic characteristics, movement patterns and motivation for location choices. It also examines the role of city officials and local government to induce gentrification in Seoul by using semi-structured interview and archival data. Brief summaries of each chapter along with concluding comments are found in Chapter 6. Collectively, the results of my theoretical and empirical investigations show that gentrification in Seoul has the same pattern as Western cities in that the rent gap and post-industrial city status theses are applicable to explain gentrification in Seoul, but there are difference of urban policy between Korea's local governments and Western countries' local governments. Gentrification in Seoul is a relatively small scale phenomenon in terms of the volume of gentrifiers when compared with Western cities.
机译：本文研究了韩国首尔的住宅化和高级化过程。第2章介绍了有关绅士化辩论的文献综述，并概述了导致西方城市绅士化的力量。第3章详细介绍了汉城绅士化的理论预期。第3章探讨了汉城绅士化的背景，涉及最大土地价值，经济基础，人口和政治方面的变化，这些变化基于“租金差距”，“后工业化，和“世界城市”论文。第四章使用相关性，因子分析和逐步回归对1991年和2001年汉城522行政区的绅士化进行了实证分析。它表明，首尔的高档化主要受到土地价值，人口，经济基础和体制政策特征（住房类型和所有权除外）变化的影响。第5章研究绅士的人口和经济特征，运动方式和地点选择的动机。它还使用半结构化访谈和档案数据研究了城市官员和地方政府在汉城引起绅士化的作用。在第6章中可以找到每章的简短摘要以及结论性意见。总的来说，我的理论和实证研究结果表明，汉城的高档化与西方城市具有相同的模式，因为租金差距和后工业城市地位是可以用来解释汉城的高档化，但是韩国的地方政府与西方国家的地方政府之间的城市政策有所不同。与西方城市相比，首尔的绅士化是一种相对较小的现象，就绅士化的数量而言

著录项

  • 作者

    Kim, Kirl.;

  • 作者单位

    The Florida State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Florida State University.;
  • 学科 Geography.;Urban and Regional Planning.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 130 p.
  • 总页数 130
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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