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A home of one's own: Ways of life in privately governed commodity housing estates in urban China.

机译:自己的家:中国城市私人管理的商品住宅的生活方式。

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摘要

In the 1980s the People's Republic of China began to introduce a series of housing reforms to transform the state-subsidized urban housing system into a market-based housing economy. As a result of the construction of commodity housing as well as the selling of public housing to sitting tenants, China claims to be a nation of homeowners. The new homeowners of commodity housing, different from the tenants of public housing, have their vested interests in house purchase and in protecting the quality of life in their new neighborhood and the value of their home.;The thesis, based on a research done between 2004 and 2006, analyzes the construction and its socio-spatial processes of commodity housing estates in a suburban area of Guangzhou, Panyu, and examines the responses of the residents to deal with the life in privately governed commodity housing estates. In my account of the transformation of suburban space and the residents' involvement and reaction to it, I argue that the production, negotiation and governance of the new social space is a highly complex process, influenced by the interaction between the real estate business actors, different levels of government and the residents. The residents are exercising autonomy and agency, in their quest to attain status positions and rights of "homeowners" through dealing with the developer and the property management company without the patronage of the danwei and the state.;The neighborhood-based virtual communities have emerged to become an important tool utilized by Chinese urban residents in commodity housing consumption and management in the bewildered market setting in which the developers and the State continue to manipulate rules and regulations to their own advantage. The neighborhood-based virtual communities have been deployed to serve clear, demonstrated needs---information exchange, collective action organization and enhancement of sense of community---thereby improving their positions. Based on a household survey data the thesis tests a hypothesis that living in a housing estate with a neighborhood-based virtual community facilitates community participation. The results of logistic regression analysis suggest that wired status is the most important variable to predict the probability of establishing homeowners' association in a commodity housing estate, indicating the enhancement of community involvement. The neighborhood-based virtual communities have indeed improved the strength of individual homeowners by extending the public sphere and enriching the repertoires of collective action, which signal that civil society is on the rise in urban China.
机译:在1980年代,中华人民共和国开始进行一系列住房改革,以将国家补贴的城市住房体系转变为以市场为基础的住房经济。由于商品住房的建设以及向长期居住的居民出售公共住房,中国声称自己是一个拥有住房的国家。与公共住房承租人不同,商品住房的新房主在购买房屋,保护新社区的生活质量和房屋价值方面拥有既得利益。 2004年和2006年,分析了番Pan广州郊区商品住宅的建设及其社会空间过程,并考察了居民对私人住宅商品生活的反应。考虑到郊区空间的转型以及居民的参与和反应,我认为,新的社会空间的生产,谈判和治理是一个非常复杂的过程,受房地产业务参与者之间的相互作用的影响,各级政府和居民。居民正在行使自治权和代理权,以寻求与开发商和物业管理公司的交易来获得“房主”的地位和权利,而没有丹维和国家的支持。成为中国城市居民在迷茫的市场环境中用于商品住房消费和管理的重要工具,在这种市场环境中,开发商和国家继续为自己的利益操纵法规。已经部署了基于社区的虚拟社区来满足明确的,已证明的需求-信息交流,集体行动组织和增强社区意识-从而改善了他们的位置。基于家庭调查数据,本文检验了一个假设,即居住在具有基于邻域的虚拟社区的房屋中可促进社区参与。 Logistic回归分析的结果表明,联系状态是预测在商品住宅中建立房主协会的可能性的最重要变量,表明社区参与度的提高。基于社区的虚拟社区确实通过扩展公共领域并丰富了集体行动的方式提高了个人房主的实力,这表明公民社会正在中国城市中崛起。

著录项

  • 作者

    Li, Limei.;

  • 作者单位

    Hong Kong Baptist University (Hong Kong).;

  • 授予单位 Hong Kong Baptist University (Hong Kong).;
  • 学科 Geography.;Urban and Regional Planning.;Sociology Social Structure and Development.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 258 p.
  • 总页数 258
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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