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首页> 外文学位 >Inside psychiatric architecture: Metaphor applied to a case study of the San Antonio State Hospital.
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Inside psychiatric architecture: Metaphor applied to a case study of the San Antonio State Hospital.

机译：内部精神病学体系结构：隐喻应用于圣安东尼奥州立医院的案例研究。

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摘要

The architecture of the psychiatric institution has been associated with the medical/surgical hospital when considerations are made for standards for environmental design and what constitutes a therapeutic and healing environment. Much is written on the subjects of environmental design for the medical modality, but very little has been recently directed toward mental health and therapeutic architecture. This thesis examines the psychiatric institution and what constitutes a nurturing, therapeutic and healing environment for those suffering specifically from mental illness. This thesis shows how history and society played a significant part on the treatment of those who suffered from mental illness, how the architecture for the psychiatric institutions was affected by that history and culture, and why current and future conditions demand a better architecture, philosophy, and treatment towards those who suffer from a common, yet stigmatized disease.; The psychotherapist has a set of conceptual guidelines to follow when treating patients who are mentally ill. Through the advancements of the science, much has been accomplished in understanding and helping those who suffer from this disease. Metaphor is one of the tools used by therapists so they may find a common ground with which to communicate with their patients in psychotherapy treatment. Likewise, architects have long used metaphor and analogy through symbolism to create spaces that have meaning.; Through the use of conceptual guidelines practiced in both fields, this thesis suggests ways of creating an environment that is nurturing, healing and therapeutic. Those guidelines include clarity and order, proportion and scale, hierarchy and dimensions of space, permanence and sense of place, transition and threshold, crowding and nature, sensitivity and culture, gender sensitivity, and memory and historic preservation. With the San Antonio State Hospital as a case study, this thesis will explain how those guidelines can be effectively utilized to create a fostering environment and makes a suggestion of what needs to be implemented in the future.
机译：在考虑环境设计标准以及构成治疗和康复环境的因素时，精神病学机构的体系结构已与医疗/外科医院相关联。关于医学形式的环境设计的主题很多，但是最近很少涉及心理健康和治疗架构。本文研究了精神病学机构，以及什么构成了专门为患有精神疾病的人提供的营养，治疗和康复环境。本论文说明了历史和社会如何在精神疾病患者的治疗中发挥重要作用，精神病院的建筑如何受到该历史和文化的影响，以及为什么当前和将来的条件要求更好的建筑，哲学，以及针对那些遭受普通但污名化疾病的人的治疗。在治疗精神病患者时，心理治疗师应遵循一系列概念指导。随着科学的进步，在了解和帮助患有这种疾病的人方面已经取得了许多成就。隐喻是治疗师使用的工具之一，因此他们可以找到在心理治疗中与患者沟通的共同基础。同样，建筑师长期以来通过象征主义使用隐喻和类比来创造具有意义的空间。通过使用在这两个领域中实践过的概念指导，本论文提出了创建一种可以培育，治愈和治疗环境的方法。这些准则包括清晰度和秩序，比例和规模，空间的等级和大小，永久性和位置感，过渡和门槛，拥挤与自然，敏感性和文化，性别敏感性以及记忆和历史保存。本文以圣安东尼奥州立医院为例，将解释如何有效地利用这些指南来营造寄养环境，并提出未来需要实施的建议。

著录项

  • 作者

    Vanoni-De La Garza, Laura.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at San Antonio.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at San Antonio.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Mental Health.; Architecture.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 121 p.
  • 总页数 121
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 医学心理学、病理心理学;建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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