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Assessment of the perception of rice producers on groundwater availability and usage in the Arkansas Delta.

机译：评估大米生产者对阿肯色三角洲的地下水供应和使用情况的看法。

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The Arkansas Delta is an area known for its rich traditions in agriculture. Rich, fertile soils, a moderate climate, and a vast water supply made this region the perfect environment for agriculture, with three dominant crops including rice, cotton, and soybeans. The Mississippi River Valley alluvial aquifer [MRVAA] is the uppermost aquifer in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain, covering the eastern portion of Arkansas. This aquifer is in a state of decline, with some areas, especially where rice farming is prevalent, the MRVAA declines an average of one foot per year. There are two large cones of depression in water level in the MRVAA, located beneath the Cache River region and the Grand Prairie region.; This research focuses on the perception of rice producers regarding the issues of groundwater availability and groundwater conservation in the Arkansas Delta. This research used a survey instrument to record the perception of rice producers. Analysis of the respondent surveys revealed that farmers in the Delta are aware of the groundwater issues in the region, and agree that groundwater conservation is critically important at this point. Farmers also felt that surface-water recovery systems are the best tool for alleviating groundwater pressures in the Delta. This project also surveyed farmers in the Grand Prairie and Bayou Meto Project areas, and found that farmers in both project areas are in overwhelming support for both programs. The findings of this research indicate that farmers in the Delta are aware of the problem and are willing to fix it.
机译：阿肯色三角洲是一个以其丰富的农业传统而闻名的地区。肥沃的土壤，适度的气候和充足的供水使该地区成为农业的理想环境，该地区拥有三种主要农作物，包括水稻，棉花和大豆。密西西比河谷冲积含水层[MRVAA]是密西西比冲积平原的最上层含水层，覆盖阿肯色州的东部。在某些地区，特别是在水稻种植盛行的地区，该含水层处于下降状态，MRVAA平均每年下降一英尺。 MRVAA的水位有两个大的下降锥，分别位于卡什河地区和大草原地区以下。这项研究的重点是大米生产者对阿肯色三角洲的地下水供应和地下水保护问题的看法。这项研究使用调查工具记录了水稻生产者的看法。对受访者调查的分析表明，三角洲的农民已经意识到该地区的地下水问题，并同意在这一点上，地下水保护至关重要。农民还认为，地表水回收系统是缓解三角洲地下水压力的最佳工具。该项目还对大草原地区和巴约梅托项目地区的农民进行了调查，发现这两个项目地区的农民都对这两个计划给予了压倒性的支持。这项研究的结果表明，三角洲的农民已经意识到了这个问题，并愿意解决它。

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