首页> 外文学位 >Doing the corner: A study of immigrant day laborers in Brooklyn, New York.
【24h】

Doing the corner: A study of immigrant day laborers in Brooklyn, New York.

机译:拐弯处:对纽约布鲁克林的移民临时工的研究。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

Day labor is an important and growing sector of the economy across the United States today and New York is no exception. The dissertation is an ethnography about a community of male day laborers in Brooklyn, New York. My research illustrates a labor market in action on a New York City street corner and uncovers the complexity of how social processes of identity construction and management operated in the labor exchanges. Daily life on the corner illustrated how the men developed a self-concept through their particular work experience. I learned from the men about a social order on the comer that linked the men's perceived race, ethnic, and national identities with the desirable status of a "real day laborer" shaping outcomes in the hiring process. I observed how and why day laborers negotiated their identity in the hiring queue to attain and maintain the status of a desirable worker. Moreover, the spatial variation of this corner facilitated the examination of the hiring queue that was utilized by both employers and day laborers. Specifically, the spatial representation of the social order illustrated how racial and ethnic preferences affected the actual labor operations on the corner. Though less apparent, gender was also an integral element in the social order on the corner in a presentation of masculinity linking acts and displays that followed cultural definitions of ser hombre (being a man). As Regulars (immigrants who were mostly Latinos) or Temps (U.S. native-born, who were mostly African American), the population of workers reflects a need to readdress this sector of informal employment in discussions of the changing nature of work in today's society. Though the day labor market is embedded in structural conditions, it is also grounded in the interactions of the persons participating in it and the constructs they use in ultimately shaping it. Struggling to articulate their place in New York City, the men shaped their own reality and constructed social meanings in their active efforts to negotiate their work and social experiences in their daily life on the corner.
机译:如今,全日制劳动是整个美国经济中重要且不断增长的部门,纽约也不例外。这篇论文是关于纽约布鲁克林男性临时工社区的人种志。我的研究说明了纽约市街道拐角处的一个劳动力市场,并揭示了在劳动力交易所中身份构建和管理的社会过程是如何运作的复杂性。拐角处的日常生活说明了男人如何通过自己的特殊工作经验发展自我观念。我从男性那里学到了拐角处的社会秩序,这种社会秩序将男性的种族,民族和民族身份与“真实的日工”的理想地位联系在一起,从而在招聘过程中塑造了结果。我观察了临时工如何以及为什么在招聘队列中协商他们的身份,以达到并保持理想工人的地位。此外,这个角落的空间变化有利于检查由雇主和临时工使用的招聘队列。具体而言,社会秩序的空间表现方式说明了种族和种族偏好如何影响拐角处的实际劳动。尽管不那么明显,但性别也是拐角处的社会秩序中不可或缺的要素,体现了男性气概的举止和行为,并遵循了养母同谋(男人)的文化定义。作为正式人员(主要是拉丁美洲人的移民)或临时雇员(在美国本土出生的人,主要是非裔美国人),工人人数反映出有必要在讨论当今社会工作性质的变化时解决这一非正式就业部门的问题。尽管日间劳动力市场植根于结构条件中,但它也建立在参与其中的人与他们最终塑造它所使用的结构的相互作用的基础上。这些人努力表达自己在纽约市的地位,在他们积极努力的谈判中,在拐角处的日常生活中交流自己的工作和社会经验,他们塑造了自己的现实并树立了社会意义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pinedo Turnovsky, Carolyn.;

  • 作者单位

    City University of New York.;

  • 授予单位 City University of New York.;
  • 学科 Sociology Social Structure and Development.; Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies.; Sociology Individual and Family Studies.; Black Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 200 p.
  • 总页数 200
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 社会结构和社会关系;民族学;社会学;人类学;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号