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Planning and control of high-rise building construction.

机译：高层建筑施工的规划与控制。

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摘要

This research presents an integrated model for the planning, scheduling and control of high-rise building construction. The model has three main modules: planning, scheduling and progress reporting. The developed model is flexible, providing an open architecture that allows for user interaction. The proposed model is designed using object-oriented modeling and builds on earlier developments made by EI-Rayes (1997) and Moselhi. It also captures the experience gained from an actual case study of a recently constructed institutional high-rise building. The case study assisted in the model developments in establishing the job logic vis-a-vis the relationships among the project activities and progress reporting, supporting exception reporting and the generation of different types of reports. The case is of a 17 floor institutional high-rise building constructed for Concordia University in downtown Montreal. The planning module of the developed model was designed using knowledge extracted from the literature and the experience gained from the case study. It has the ability to assign both the contractor's own work force and subcontractors simultaneously to reflect the status of current practice. The scheduling module uses resource driven scheduling techniques for repetitive construction and considers the impact of the learning curve and crew work continuity. An optimization algorithm designed using dynamic programming is embedded in the model to enable the optimization of the project schedule considering the following priorities: (1) cost; (2) time; and (3) their combined effect; in a manner similar to what is known as A + B bidding in highway construction. The model was coded using Microsoft Visual C++ Version 6.0 and Microsoft Visual C++ NET. The tracking and control model uses the Earned Value technique and is capable of providing various efficient reports, to suite the needs of different levels of management. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the essential features of the developed model.
机译：该研究提出了一种用于高层建筑施工的计划，调度和控制的集成模型。该模型具有三个主要模块：计划，计划和进度报告。开发的模型非常灵活，提供了允许用户交互的开放架构。所提出的模型是使用面向对象的模型设计的，并以EI-Rayes（1997）和Moselhi的早期开发为基础。它还捕获了从最近建造的机构高层建筑的实际案例研究中获得的经验。案例研究帮助模型开发建立了与项目活动和进度报告之间的关系相对的工作逻辑，支持异常报告和生成不同类型的报告。该案例是为蒙特利尔市中心的康考迪亚大学（Concordia University）建造的17层机构高层建筑。使用从文献中提取的知识和从案例研究中获得的经验来设计开发模型的计划模块。它可以同时分配承包商自己的劳动力和分包商，以反映当前实践的状态。调度模块使用资源驱动的调度技术进行重复施工，并考虑学习曲线和机组工作连续性的影响。在模型中嵌入了使用动态规划设计的优化算法，以考虑以下优先级来优化项目进度：（1）成本； （2）时间； （3）两者的共同作用；以类似于高速公路建设中所谓的A + B招标的方式。该模型是使用Microsoft Visual C ++版本6.0和Microsoft Visual C ++ NET编码的。跟踪和控制模型使用挣值技术，并且能够提供各种有效报告，以适应不同级别管理的需求。数值例子说明了开发模型的基本特征。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ranjbaran, Arash.;

  • 作者单位

    Concordia University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Concordia University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 M.A.S.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 197 p.
  • 总页数 197
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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