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首页> 外文学位 >Tools for conservation planning in changing forest landscapes: Collaborative landscape scenario modeling in Michigan's Two Hearted River watershed.
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Tools for conservation planning in changing forest landscapes: Collaborative landscape scenario modeling in Michigan's Two Hearted River watershed.

机译：森林变化规划中的保护规划工具：密歇根州两心河流域的协同景观方案建模。

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摘要

The Two Hearted River watershed has been the focus of collaborative conservation and forest management efforts by The Nature Conservancy, the State of Michigan, local timber management organizations, and private landowners since 2006. Conservation practitioners and land managers in this watershed and other landscapes are faced with the challenge of developing and applying cross-boundary conservation and management strategies in the face of uncertain changing climate and ecosystem dynamics. The Forest Scenarios Project was created to provide insight into which strategies best achieved watershed conservation goals under current and potential future climate conditions. Rather than a traditional research approach where scientists conceptualize, plan, and carry out research independently, the Forest Scenarios Project applied a collaborative scenario modeling approach in which stakeholders collaboratively develop and model scenarios representing a range of alternative conditions. Collaborative scenario modeling and other transdisciplinary approaches have the potential to improve conservation and natural resource management by expanding stakeholder knowledge about the socio-ecological dynamics of the system and enhancing their ability to collaboratively make decisions.;The primary goal of this research was to apply and examine a collaborative scenario modeling approach to provide insight into the possible consequences of management actions and climate change impacts in the Two Hearted River watershed. First, I examine the process of developing alternative landscape scenarios with the input of local stakeholders and identify the various approaches to knowledge sharing most appropriate for eliciting stakeholder knowledge at each stage. Next, I describe the modeling process and analyze results of simulations of alternative landscape scenarios to compare their ability to achieve conservation goals of maintaining landscape spatial heterogeneity and conserving mature forests and wetlands in the Two Hearted River watershed. Finally, I suggest a framework for the design, implementation, and evaluation of social objectives for collaborative scenario modeling projects when continued collaboration among stakeholders is a desired outcome. I use these three studies to draw conclusions about the ability of specific management and conservation tools to maintain landscape spatial heterogeneity and conserve mature forests and wetlands and the broader applicability of the collaborative scenario modeling approach in other natural resource management contexts.
机译：自2006年以来，“两心河”流域一直是大自然保护协会，密歇根州，当地木材管理组织和私人土地所有者共同开展保护和森林管理工作的重点。该流域和其他景观的养护从业人员和土地管理人员面临着挑战面对不确定的气候变化和生态系统动态，开发和应用跨界保护和管理策略面临的挑战。创建森林方案项目旨在提供洞察力，以了解在当前和潜在的未来气候条件下，哪些策略最能实现流域保护目标。森林方案项目不是使用传统的研究方法来让科学家独立地概念化，计划和进行研究，而是采用了一种协作方案建模方法，在这种方案中，利益相关者可以共同开发和建模代表一系列替代条件的方案。协作情景建模和其他跨学科方法有可能通过扩大利益相关者对系统的社会生态动态的了解并增强他们共同做出决策的能力来改善保护和自然资源管理。本研究的主要目标是应用和研究一种协作方案建模方法，以深入了解“两心河”流域中管理行动和气候变化影响的可能后果。首先，我考察了在当地利益相关者的参与下开发替代景观方案的过程，并确定了最适合在每个阶段激发利益相关者知识的各种知识共享方法。接下来，我描述了建模过程，并分析了替代景观方案的仿真结果，以比较它们在两心河流域实现维护景观空间异质性和保护成熟森林和湿地的保护目标的能力。最后，当需要利益相关者之间的持续协作时，我建议一个框架，用于设计，实施和评估协作方案建模项目的社会目标。我使用这三项研究得出有关特定管理和保护工具保持景观空间异质性和保护成熟森林和湿地的能力的结论，以及协作方案建模方法在其他自然资源管理环境中的广泛适用性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Price, Jessica M.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;
  • 学科 Ecology.;Conservation biology.;Natural resource management.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 181 p.
  • 总页数 181
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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