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首页> 外文学位 >Local hands, international news: The labors of news making and the production of international authority through Palestinian media work under occupation.
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Local hands, international news: The labors of news making and the production of international authority through Palestinian media work under occupation.

机译：当地人掌握的国际新闻：新闻报道的劳动和通过占领下的巴勒斯坦媒体工作产生的国际权威。

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摘要

News is a highly national product which takes as its object the nation-state and presumes a national audience. On the world stage, the international news mediates relations between nations and groups, not only reflecting or transmitting reality, but producing a social and political reality. For Palestinians, the local news is omnipresent. International news is a means through which Palestinians have asserted their identity as a national group, with claims to national rights, on the world stage, just as other forms of media have shaped and strengthened diverse claims for identity and rights for other groups. Yet, Palestinians do not control these news products. Instead, Palestinians are reporters, photographers, camerapeople, producers, and fixers whose views of local politics are filtered through U.S. foreign correspondents and editors before they reach international audiences. Palestinian media workers also include the wide array of Palestinians who speak to the international press, including official spokespeople, political analysts, militants, farmers, articulate children, and grieving mothers. These spokespeople's words and views are likewise filtered through not only the hierarchies of authority within Palestinian society that selects certain Palestinian voices and neglects others, but also by the norms and values of international news. These are the multiple voices which create U.S. news, and which, have a hand in creating Palestinians' political futures. Even as news is a production of international norms and institutions, it also exists in a continuum with local ways of discussing politics, experience, and political futures. This is true around the globe, but it is especially true in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, where the everyday is entangled with national politics to an extraordinary level.; This ethnography of U.S. international news production about the West Bank asserts that news is a highly nationalist medium---but it is produced through complex international networks of institutions, values, laws, and labor. Even in a media form which is highly centralized and constituted by large corporations, an ethnographic analysis of the media world where news is physically made---the local processes of production far from corporate headquarters---is essential to understanding the full process of production of U.S. news about Palestinians.
机译：新闻是一种高度民族化的产品，它以民族国家为对象，并假定国民为受众。在世界舞台上，国际新闻调解了国家与群体之间的关系，不仅反映或传播了现实，而且产生了社会和政治现实。对于巴勒斯坦人来说，当地新闻无处不在。国际新闻是巴勒斯坦人在世界舞台上以民族权利主张自己的民族身份的一种手段，就像其他形式的媒体塑造并加强了其他群体对身份和权利的多样化主张一样。但是，巴勒斯坦人没有控制这些新闻产品。取而代之的是，巴勒斯坦人是记者，摄影师，摄影师，制作人和固定人，他们在接触国际观众之前，通过美国外国记者和编辑过滤了对当地政治的看法。巴勒斯坦媒体工作者还包括与国际新闻界对话的各种各样的巴勒斯坦人，包括官方发言人，政治分析家，激进分子，农民，口齿不清的孩子和悲伤的母亲。这些发言人的言论和观点同样不仅受到巴勒斯坦社会内部选择某些巴勒斯坦人的声音而忽略其他人的声音的权威等级的过滤，而且还受到国际新闻的规范和价值的过滤。这些是创造美国新闻的多种声音，并且在创造巴勒斯坦人的政治未来方面发挥了作用。尽管新闻是国际规范和制度的产物，但它也以一种讨论政治，经验和政治未来的本地方式连续存在。在全球范围内都是如此，在以色列占领的约旦河西岸尤为如此，那里每天都与国家政治纠缠不休。关于西岸的美国国际新闻生产的民族志断言，新闻是一种高度民族主义的媒介-但它是通过复杂的机构，价值，法律和劳工的国际网络产生的。即使是高度集中的，由大公司组成的媒体形式，对媒体世界的人种学分析也是如此，这对于理解新闻媒体的整个过程至关重要，而新闻世界是实际制作新闻的-远离公司总部的本地生产过程。美国有关巴勒斯坦人的新闻的制作。

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  • 作者

    Bishara, Amahl.;

  • 作者单位

    New York University.;

  • 授予单位 New York University.;
  • 学科 Anthropology Cultural.; Journalism.; Political Science International Law and Relations.; Mass Communications.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 653 p.
  • 总页数 653
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 人类学;新闻学、新闻事业;国际法;传播理论;
  • 关键词

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