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Invisible men: The zainichi Korean presence in postwar Japanese culture.

机译:看不见的男人:战后日本文化中的zainichi韩国风采。

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摘要

This dissertation examines representations of Japan's Korean minority (so-called zainichi Koreans) in Japanese literature, film, and popular culture from 1945 to the present. Zainichi Koreans have long been regarded as an invisible and threatening presence in Japan, largely because of their ability to blend in or pass as Japanese. This dissertation identifies four such images of zainichi Korean men: spies, rapists, ghosts, and queers: These invisible men, as I call them, embody anxieties about racial and ethnic passing, on the one hand, and concerns about gender and sexual identity, on the other. The erasure and emasculation of the zainichi Korean male body are, I contend, closely connected to the homogenization and remasculinization of the postwar Japanese nation-state. In this sense, zainichi Korean men are neither invisible nor marginal. Rather, they have occupied a highly visible and central place in the Japanese national and cultural imagination since 1945.; Chapter 1 discusses the status of zainichi Koreans during the Allied (i.e., American) Occupation of Japan (1945--1952) and the Cold War in general. In particular, I consider the role of zainichi Koreans as spy-like figures in the early work of Kim Tal-su, widely considered to be the father of zainichi Korean literature. Chapter 2 traces the criminalization of zainichi Korean men as rapists and other threats to society from the late 1950s to the late 1960s. My focus is on the zainichi Korean character "R" in Oshima Nagisa's 1968 film Koshikei (Death by Hanging), which was based on the Komatsugawa Incident of 1958. Chapter 3 analyzes Kim Sok-pom's 1970 novel Mandogi yurei kitan (The amazing ghost story of Mandogi), a fictionalized account of the Cheju Island April Third Incident of 1948. I read Mandogi's ghostliness in terms of zainichi Korean identity and the spectral presence of the colonial past in postwar Japan. Finally, Chapter 4 offers a queer reading of GO (Go), an immensely popular novel (2000), film (2001), and manga (comic, 2002--2004). As its title suggests, GO features a protagonist who literally runs away from his zainichi Korean identity, which carries with it the stigmas of effeminacy and homosexuality.
机译:本文研究了从1945年至今的日本朝鲜族(所谓的zainichi韩国人)在日本文学,电影和大众文化中的代表。 Zainichi韩国人长期以来一直被视为在日本的隐形和威胁性存在,主要是因为他们有能力融入或成为日本人。本论文确定了zainichi韩国男人的四个这样的图像:间谍,强奸犯,鬼魂和酷儿:我将这些看不见的男人一方面体现了对种族和族裔传承的焦虑,另一方面对性别和性身份的担忧,在另一。我认为,zainichi韩国男性身体的擦除和去雄与战后日本民族国家的同质化和再男性化密切相关。从这个意义上讲,zainichi韩国男人既不是隐形的也不是边缘的。相反,自1945年以来,它们在日本的民族和文化想象中占据了高度可见的中心位置。第1章讨论了在日本的同盟国(1945--1952)和一般的冷战期间zainichi韩国人的地位。我尤其认为zainichi韩国人在像金塔秀(Kim Tal-su)的早期作品中扮演间谍角色,而金塔秀被广泛认为是Zainichi韩国文学之父。第2章探讨了在1950年代末至1960年代末将zainichi韩国男子定为强奸犯和对社会的其他威胁的罪行。我的重点是大岛Na(Oshima Nagisa)1968年的电影Koshikei(悬空死亡)中的扎尼日式朝鲜语字符“ R”,该电影改编自1958年的小松川事件。第3章分析了金硕波(Kim Sok-pom)1970年的小说《曼多吉·尤里·Kitan》(惊人的鬼故事)这是虚构的1948年济州岛四月第三次事件的描述。我读了曼多吉在zainichi韩国身份和战后日本殖民时期的光谱存在方面的阴险。最后,第4章对GO(Go),一部非常受欢迎的小说(2000),电影(2001)和漫画(漫画,2002--2004)进行了奇怪的阅读。顾名思义,GO扮演的主人公从字面上背离了他的zainichi韩国身份,带有女性气质和同性恋的污名。

著录项

  • 作者

    Scott, Christopher Donal.;

  • 作者单位

    Stanford University.;

  • 授予单位 Stanford University.;
  • 学科 Literature Asian.; Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 200 p.
  • 总页数 200
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 民族学;
  • 关键词

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