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Military-diplomatic adventurism: Communist China's foreign policy in the early stage of the Korean War (1950-1951).

机译:军事外交冒险主义:朝鲜战争初期(1950-1951年)的共产主义中国外交政策。

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摘要

The thesis studies the relations of Communist China's foreign policy and its military offensives in the battlefield in Korean Peninsula in late 1950 and early 1951, an important topic that has yet received little academic attention. As original research, this thesis cites extensively from newly declassified Soviet and Chinese archives, as well as American and UN sources. This paper finds that an adventurism dominated the thinking and decision-making of Communist leaders in Beijing and Moscow, who seriously underestimated the military capabilities and diplomatic leverages of the US-led West. The origin of this adventurism, this paper argues, lays in the CCP's civil war experience with their Nationalist adversaries, which featured a preference of mobile warfare over positional warfare, and an opportunist attitude on cease-fire. This adventurism ended only when Communist front line came to the verge of collapse in June 1951.
机译:本文研究了1950年末和1951年初在朝鲜半岛战场上的共产主义外交政策及其军事攻势的关系,这一重要课题尚未引起学术界的重视。作为原始研究,本论文广泛引用了刚刚解密的苏联和中国档案馆以及美国和联合国的资料。本文发现,冒险主义主导着北京和莫斯科共产党领导人的思想和决策,他们严重低估了以美国为首的西方国家的军事能力和外交手段。本文认为,这种冒险主义的根源在于中共与其国民党对手的内战经历,其特点是机动战胜于阵地战,以及机会主义对停火的态度。这种冒险主义只有在1951年6月共产党前线濒临崩溃时才结束。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zhong, Wenrui.;

  • 作者单位

    University of North Texas.;

  • 授予单位 University of North Texas.;
  • 学科 History Asia Australia and Oceania.;History Russian and Soviet.;History Military.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 168 p.
  • 总页数 168
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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