• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >The design and evaluation of HIV TIDES: T&barbelow;ailored i&barbelow;nterventions for management of depressive s&barbelow;ymptoms in persons living with HIV/AIDS.
【24h】

The design and evaluation of HIV TIDES: T&barbelow;ailored i&barbelow;nterventions for management of depressive s&barbelow;ymptoms in persons living with HIV/AIDS.

机译：HIV TIDES的设计和评估：T＆barbelow；量身定制的i＆barbelow；干预措施，用于管理HIV / AIDS患者的抑郁症症状。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

HIV TIDES---tailored interventions for management of depressive symptoms in persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) was designed to provide tailored, computer-based education on key elements and self-care strategies for managing depressive symptoms based on an initial assessment of depressive symptoms. Following preliminary work focused in the conceptual foundations and tailoring algorithm, five study phases were completed: (1) needs assessment, (2) HIV TIDES prototype development, (3) heuristic evaluation, (4) usability testing, and (5) pilot study. A needs assessment was conducted through a focus group with HIV field workers on the topic of mental health needs, including depressive symptoms, in PLWHA. Participants reported that PLWHA have unmet mental health information needs. They also reported that personal factors of the recipient, accessibility issues, and the design of the information intervention might affect the acceptance of information intervention. The tailoring framework of HIV TIDES was revised based on the results from the needs assessment. The decision rules and messages were developed based upon the tailoring framework. The prototype was created with Dreamweaver MX2004 using HTML, JAVA script, and PHP computer language and supported by the MySQL database. The iteration of the prototype was based on the results of the heuristic evaluation and the end-user usability test. The final version of HIV TIDES consisted of 73 messages with an average readability level of 6.0 grade. The pilot study assessed the acceptance of HIV TIDES with thirty-two PLWHA recruited from HIV/AIDS clinics. The majority of the sample was African American (68.8%), male (65.6%), with high school or lower education (68.7%), and in their 40s (62.5%). Participants spent an average of 10.4 minutes (SD = 5.6) using HIV TIDES. The average score of system acceptance was 102.3 (SD=10.6) out of a possible 110. Race/ethnicity (p.05), Internet experience (p.05), level of depression (p.05), and level of self-efficacy of shared decision making with health care providers (p.01) were factors that associated with the acceptance of HIV TIDES. The results of this study provided evidence that HIV TIDES was accepted by PLWHA. A randomized controlled trial is needed to assess the efficacy of HIV TIDES in a clinical setting.
机译：HIV TIDES-针对艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的抑郁症状的量身定制干预措施（PLWHA）旨在基于初步评估对抑郁症的初步评估，提供针对性的，基于计算机的教育，以管理抑郁症的关键要素和自我护理策略抑郁症状。在专注于概念基础和定制算法的初步工作之后，完成了五个研究阶段：（1）需求评估，（2）HIV TIDES原型开发，（3）启发式评估，（4）可用性测试和（5）初步研究。通过与艾滋病毒现场工作人员的焦点小组进行的需求评估，主题是艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的心理健康需求，包括抑郁症状。参与者报告说，艾滋病病毒感染者有未满足的心理健康信息需求。他们还报告说，收件人的个人因素，可访问性问题以及信息干预的设计可能会影响信息干预的接受度。根据需求评估的结果，对HIV TIDES的定制框架进行了修订。决策规则和消息是基于定制框架开发的。该原型是使用Dreamweaver MX2004使用HTML，JAVA脚本和PHP计算机语言创建的，并由MySQL数据库支持。原型的迭代基于启发式评估和最终用户可用性测试的结果。 HIV TIDES的最终版本包含73条消息，平均可读性为6.0级。这项初步研究评估了从HIV / AIDS诊所招募的32名PLWHA对HIV TIDES的接受程度。样本的大多数是非裔美国人（68.8％），男性（65.6％），高中或低学历（68.7％）和40多岁（62.5％）。参与者平均使用HIV TIDES花费了10.4分钟（SD = 5.6）。系统接受的平均评分是102.3（SD = 10.6），满分为110。种族/民族（p <.05），互联网经验（p <.05），抑郁水平（p <.05）和水平与医疗服务提供者共同决策的自我效能的影响（p <.01）是与接受HIV TIDES相关的因素。这项研究的结果提供了证据证明艾滋病毒/艾滋病的感染者已被艾滋病病毒/艾滋病感染者接受。需要一项随机对照试验来评估HIV TIDES在临床环境中的疗效。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lai, Tsai-Ya.;

  • 作者单位

    Columbia University.;

  • 授予单位 Columbia University.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Nursing.; Health Sciences Public Health.
  • 学位 D.N.Sc.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 334 p.
  • 总页数 334
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 预防医学、卫生学;预防医学、卫生学;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号