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Postemergence herbicide and adjuvant combinations for weed control in pumpkin production.

机译:出苗后除草剂和佐剂的组​​合,用于控制南瓜生产中的杂草。

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摘要

Pumpkin growers often require postemergent control of grass and broadleaf weeds which require a tank-mixture of halosulfuron with the grass herbicides, sethoxydim or clethodim. Two greenhouse experiments were conducted to determine the effects of halosulfuron tank-mixed with sethoxydim or clethodim and various adjuvants on pumpkin plant injury and grass control. A field study was also conducted to evaluate the same tank-mixtures as described previously in an attempt to identify better weed management practices in pumpkins. For the greenhouse study, the specific adjuvant used with halosulfuron did not influence the level of pumpkin injury or final plant dry weight. The antagonism of sethoxydim or clethodim when tank-mixed with halosulfuron was dependent on grass weed species and adjuvant. For the field study, tank-mixing halosulfuron with either grass herbicide resulted in increased grass species biomass, greater pumpkin plant injury, and reduced pumpkin yields compared to application of grass herbicides alone.
机译:南瓜种植者通常需要出苗后控制草和阔叶杂草,这需要将卤磺隆与草类除草剂,除草菊酯或杀虫菊酯混合在一起。进行了两个温室实验,以确定将氯磺隆与赛得木定或克来定和各种佐剂混合使用对南瓜植株伤害和草防治的影响。为了确定更好的南瓜杂草处理方法,还进行了一项野外研究,以评估与上述相同的桶混物。对于温室研究,与卤磺隆一起使用的特定佐剂不会影响南瓜的伤害水平或最终植物的干重。桶混有氟磺隆的时候,对草胺定或克来定的拮抗作用取决于草杂草种类和佐剂。对于田间研究,与单独使用草类除草剂相比,将桶装卤化磺隆与两种草类除草剂混合使用可增加草类生物量,增加南瓜植物的伤害并降低南瓜产量。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kammler, Kate J.;

  • 作者单位

    Southern Illinois University at Carbondale.;

  • 授予单位 Southern Illinois University at Carbondale.;
  • 学科 Agriculture Agronomy.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 65 p.
  • 总页数 65
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 农学(农艺学);
  • 关键词

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