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In Kind and Cash Payments in Experiments: Farmer Valuation of Seeds with Decreased Variance in Orissa, India.

机译:实验中的实物和现金支付:印度奥里萨邦农民对价差减少的种子的估价。

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摘要

Evaluating the ex-ante willingness to pay (WTP) and adoption rates for pro-poor technologies is necessary to inform development interventions, the distribution and pricing of new technologies, and research and development. Unfortunately, a common practice of economic experiments that elicit value, paying participants in cash, is not always amenable to partner organizations in developing countries. Using a framed field experiment, an alternative in kind payment is explored and its effect on the valuation of yield stabilizing seed traits compared to that of cash. I find participants who are paid in kind with commonly bought household goods are willing to pay about 7% more than when they are paid in cash, suggesting that in kind remuneration may result in the overestimation of WTP. In addition, for a 6.9 INR reduction in the standard deviation, WTP was approximately 8% higher, suggesting that farmers value yield stabilizing seed traits like pest or drought resistance.
机译:必须评估扶贫技术的事前支付意愿(WTP)和采用率,以为发展干预措施,新技术的分配和定价以及研发提供信息。不幸的是,经济实验的一种通常做法是获得价值,用现金支付参与者,但并不总是适合发展中国家的伙伴组织。使用有框田间试验,探索了一种实物支付方式,与现金相比,其对稳定种子性状的价值评估具有影响。我发现,以普通购买的家庭用品作为实物报酬的参与者愿意支付比以现金形式支付的报酬多约7%的报酬,这表明以实物报酬可能会导致WTP的高估。此外,如果标准差降低6.9 INR,则WTP大约提高8%,这表明农民重视稳定种子的性状,如害虫或抗旱性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hossack, Fiona Ila.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Alberta (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Alberta (Canada).;
  • 学科 Economics Agricultural.
  • 学位 M.Sc.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 110 p.
  • 总页数 110
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 老年病学;
  • 关键词

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