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Spatial Anomaly Detection for discovering congestion in Highway Traffic datasets.

机译:空间异常检测,用于发现高速公路交通数据集中的拥堵。

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摘要

Anomaly Detection, which deals with the discovery of unusual instances in the data, has always been a challenging area of research and has intrigued many researchers over past few years. As part of our thesis work, we intend to make advances in the area of Spatial Anomaly Detection in highway traffic datasets. We present a framework, which would simplify the process of identifying and geo-locating anomalies and make the results of such anomaly detection easily identifiable and interpretable.;We first perform data preprocessing and cleansing for improving data reliability. Second we perform anomaly detection in traffic datasets by adopting sound statistical techniques. Finally, we validate the accuracy of our framework through machine learning algorithms.;As part of developing a new framework for facilitating the segregation and easy transformation of anomaly based data results, an intermediate data storage technique is developed. The new framework based interface is devised such that data gets conditionally processed and stored into a markup based format like XML; such that the data can be readily consumable by external APIs for facilitating intuitive spatial and graphical display on the framework's web Interface. We discuss results in real world traffic datasets from the Maryland State Highway Administration.
机译:异常检测处理数据中异常实例的发现,一直是一个具有挑战性的研究领域,并且在过去几年中吸引了许多研究人员。作为本文工作的一部分,我们打算在高速公路交通数据集中的空间异常检测领域中取得进展。我们提出了一个框架,该框架将简化识别和地理定位异常的过程,并使此类异常检测的结果易于识别和解释。我们首先进行数据预处理和清理,以提高数据的可靠性。其次,我们采用完善的统计技术对交通数据集进行异常检测。最后,我们通过机器学习算法验证了框架的准确性。作为开发新框架的一部分,该框架有助于基于异常的数据结果的分离和轻松转换,因此,开发了一种中间数据存储技术。设计了新的基于框架的接口,以便对数据进行有条件的处理并将其存储为基于标记的格式,例如XML;这样,外部API即可方便地使用数据,以便于在框架的Web界面上直观地进行空间和图形显示。我们将讨论来自马里兰州公路管理局的现实世界交通数据集的结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Das, Kundala K.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland, Baltimore County.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland, Baltimore County.;
  • 学科 Information Technology.;Computer Science.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 64 p.
  • 总页数 64
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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