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Complex system contextual framework (CSCF): A grounded-theory construction for the articulation of system context in addressing complex systems problems.

机译:复杂系统上下文框架(CSCF):用于解决复杂系统问题的系统上下文表达的基础理论构建。

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摘要

The complexity of problems facing society continues to grow, and decision-makers and problem-solvers are finding many of today's emerging problems to be beyond their capability to adequately address. There is agreement in the literature that problems of this nature are complex system problems, inextricably linked to some highly complex system of systems. Establishing a clear understanding of the specific complex system context is fundamental to the process of understanding and analyzing complex systems and complex system problems across all of the different systems-based disciplines. While complex system context is widely referred to in systems literature, there is no clear characterization of exactly what system context is, making this foundational system concept ambiguous. This research addressed this gap in the systems body of knowledge by providing the needed detail and clarity to the concept of complex system context. A rigorous research methodology, employing the grounded theory method, was used to analyze data collected through a series of semi-structured interviews conducted with individuals reflecting a wide range of systems education and practical experience. Two research questions were identified as integral to increasing the understanding of context within complex systems. (1) What are the constituent elements of complex system context, and what attributes and dimensions characterize these elements? (2) What systems-based framework can be developed for constructing and articulating complex system context?; Using the grounded theory method, a theory of system context was constructed, adding to the systems body of knowledge and substantiating a comprehensive and unambiguous theoretical construct for system context within complex systems. Then, based on this theory, a conceptual model to articulate and capture system-specific complex system context was developed---the Complex System Contextual Framework (CSCF). The CSCF shows significant promise for contribution to systems practitioners by supporting the future development of tools to help practitioners capture system context as a part of complex system problem formulation. The research also made a contribution in the area of research methodologies by furthering the use of the grounded theory method in the engineering management and systems engineering domain, an area where its application has been very limited.
机译:社会面临的问题的复杂性继续增长,决策者和解决问题的人发现当今许多新出现的问题超出了他们适当解决的能力。文献中一致认为,这种性质的问题是复杂的系统问题,与某些高度复杂的系统密不可分。建立对特定复杂系统上下文的清晰理解是跨所有基于系统的不同学科理解和分析复杂系统和复杂系统问题的过程的基础。尽管在系统文献中广泛提到了复杂的系统上下文,但是对于确切的系统上下文并没有明确的特征,这使得该基本系统概念不明确。这项研究通过为复杂系统上下文的概念提供所需的细节和清晰度,解决了系统知识体系中的这一空白。严格的研究方法采用扎根的理论方法,用于分析通过与个人进行的一系列半结构化访谈收集的数据,这些访谈反映了广泛的系统教育和实践经验。确定了两个研究问题,这些问题是增加对复杂系统中上下文的理解所不可或缺的。 (1)复杂系统上下文的组成元素是什么,这些元素的特征和维度是什么? (2)可以开发什么样的基于系统的框架来构建和表达复杂的系统上下文?使用扎根的理论方法,构造了系统上下文的理论,它增加了系统知识的范围,并为复杂系统中的系统上下文提供了全面而明确的理论构造。然后,基于此理论,开发了一个用于表达和捕获特定于系统的复杂系统上下文的概念模型-复杂系统上下文框架(CSCF)。 CSCF通过支持工​​具的未来开发来显示出对系统从业者做出贡献的巨大希望,这些工具将帮助从业者捕获系统上下文,作为复杂系统问题制定的一部分。该研究还通过在工程管理和系统工程领域进一步推广扎根的理论方法,从而在研究方法论领域做出了贡献,而该领域的应用非常有限。

著录项

  • 作者

    Crownover, W. B. Max.;

  • 作者单位

    Old Dominion University.;

  • 授予单位 Old Dominion University.;
  • 学科 Engineering System Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 252 p.
  • 总页数 252
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 系统科学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:41:32

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