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Dynamic management of coexistence in IEEE 802.15.4-based health monitoring wireless body area networks.

机译:在基于IEEE 802.15.4的健康监控无线人体局域网中共存的动态管理。

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摘要

Health monitoring Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) are systems with stringent demands regarding various performance metrics. The information collected and processed by WBANs is used in the diagnosis of health conditions; therefore, reliability of communication is a critical issue. The overlap of transmission ranges between wireless networks as a result of mobility, known as dynamic coexistence, is a major source of interference that may significantly affect the operation of WBANs in medical environments. In this dissertation, we study the effects of dynamic coexistence on the operation of IEEE 802.15.4-based health monitoring WBANs. We investigate the candidate wireless technologies for WBAN implementations and their performance in the presence of interference and coexistence. We analytically study the performance of the IEEE 802.15.4-based WBANs and demonstrate that the current IEEE 802.15.4 standard lacks mechanisms for providing effective responses to the dynamic coexistence. Considering the specific characteristics and requirements of health monitoring WBANs, we propose methods to facilitate the detection and mitigation of the harmful effects of coexistence in IEEE 802.15.4-based WBANs. We model and simulate realistic scenarios, traffic patterns, and levels of interference and show where each of our proposed methods has optimal performance. We use simulation to assess the effectiveness of our proposed mechanisms, implement a novel coexistence management scheme on our custom made WBAN, and measure its performance. The results of this research demonstrate that the proposed methods significantly improve the performance of WBANs in the case of dynamic coexistence.
机译:健康监测无线人体局域网(WBAN)是对各种性能指标有严格要求的系统。 WBAN收集和处理的信息用于健康状况的诊断;因此,通信的可靠性是一个关键问题。由于移动性导致的无线网络之间传输范围的重叠(称为动态共存)是可能会严重影响WBAN在医疗环境中运行的主要干扰源。本文研究了动态共存对基于IEEE 802.15.4的健康监测WBAN运行的影响。在存在干扰和共存的情况下,我们研究了用于WBAN实现的候选无线技术及其性能。我们通过分析研究基于IEEE 802.15.4的WBAN的性能,并证明当前的IEEE 802.15.4标准缺少为动态共存提供有效响应的机制。考虑到健康监控WBAN的特定特征和要求,我们提出了一些方法来促进对基于IEEE 802.15.4的WBAN中共存的有害影响的检测和缓解。我们对现实情况,流量模式和干扰水平进行建模和仿真,并显示我们提出的每种方法在何处具有最佳性能。我们使用仿真来评估我们提出的机制的有效性,在定制的WBAN上实施一种新颖的共存管理方案,并评估其性能。这项研究的结果表明,在动态共存的情况下,提出的方法可以显着提高WBAN的性能。

著录项

  • 作者

    Deylami, Mohammad.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Alabama in Huntsville.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Alabama in Huntsville.;
  • 学科 Engineering Computer.;Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 152 p.
  • 总页数 152
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 TS97-4;
  • 关键词

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