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Health-Related Quality Of Life and Pet Ownership among Online University Workers.

机译:在线大学员工中与健康相关的生活质量和宠物主人的权益。

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摘要

Pet ownership may enhance health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The purpose of this research study was to quantitatively examine the relationship between HRQOL and pet ownership among a sample of online university students, faculty, and staff. The social ecological model (SEM) provided the theoretical framework for this study. The SEM posits that individual health is influenced by the environment, which includes lifestyle and behavioral characteristics (such as pet ownership), along with socioeconomic status. A cross-sectional, web-based survey design was used to collect data on 330 online university students and workers through a large, U.S.-based participant pool and LinkedIn. Covariates included demographics, socioeconomic status, health risk behaviors, and lifestyle behaviors. Data analysis was performed using EpiInfo statistical software and consisted of descriptive statistics, univariate analysis, and multiple logistic regression. Pet ownership was not associated with HRQOL among online university students and workers. However, poor HRQOL was found to be associated with income, exercise, and "other" race. Implications for social change in online universities include targeting health promotion programs at low income students and workers, disadvantaged racial groups, and persons who do not exercise.
机译:养宠物可以提高与健康相关的生活质量(HRQOL)。这项研究的目的是定量研究在线大学学生,教师和员工中HRQOL与宠物所有权之间的关系。社会生态模型为研究提供了理论框架。 SEM认为,个人健康会受到环境的影响,环境包括生活方式和行为特征(例如宠物拥有权)以及社会经济地位。通过基于网络的横断面调查设计,通过位于美国的大型参与者库和LinkedIn,收集了330名在线大学生和工作人员的数据。协变量包括人口统计学,社会经济状况,健康风险行为和生活方式行为。数据分析使用EpiInfo统计软件进行,包括描述性统计,单变量分析和多元逻辑回归。在线大学学生和工作人员中,养宠物与HRQOL无关。但是,发现不良的HRQOL与收入,运动和“其他”种族有关。在线大学对社会变革的影响包括针对低收入学生和工人,处境不利的种族群体和不运动的人的健康促进计划。

著录项

  • 作者

    Maynard, Pamela L.;

  • 作者单位

    Walden University.;

  • 授予单位 Walden University.;
  • 学科 Public health.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 133 p.
  • 总页数 133
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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