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Fiber-Wireless Sensor Broadband Access Network Integration (Fi-WSN) For the Smart Grid.

机译：智能电网的光纤无线传感器宽带接入网络集成（Fi-WSN）。

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摘要

During the last century, the significant increase in electricity demand, and its consequences, has appeared as a serious concern for the utility companies, but no essential change has been applied to the conventional power grid infrastructure till now. Recently, researchers have identified efficient control and power distribution mechanisms as the immediate challenges for conventional power grids. Hence, the next step for conventional power grid toward Smart Grid is to provide energy efficiency management along with higher reliability via smart services, in which the application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is inevitable. ICT introduces powerful tools to comply with the smart grid requirements. Among various ICT properties, the telecommunication network plays a key role for providing a secure infrastructure. The two-way digital communication system provides an interaction between energy suppliers and consumers for managing, controlling and optimizing energy distribution. We can also define the smart grid as a two-way flow of energy and control information, where the electricity consumers can generate energy using green energy resources. The main objective of this thesis is to select an effective communication infrastructure to support the smart grid services by considering wireless and optical communication technologies. Fiber-wireless (FiWi) networks are considered as a potential solution to provide a fast and reliable network backbone with the optical access network integration and the flexibility and mobility of the wireless network. Therefore, we adopt the integration of the wireless sensor network (WSN) to Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) as a broadband access network to transmit smart meter data along with the Fiber To The Home/Building/Curb (FTTX) traffic through the shared fiber. Finally, we present and analyze the simulation results for the aforementioned infrastructure based on our adopted priority-based FTTX-WSN integration model.
机译：在上个世纪，电力需求的显着增加及其后果已成为公用事业公司的严重关注，但是迄今为止，尚未对传统的电网基础设施进行任何实质性的改变。最近，研究人员已经确定有效的控制和配电机制是常规电网面临的直接挑战。因此，传统电网向智能电网的下一步是通过智能服务提供能源效率管理以及更高的可靠性，其中不可避免地要应用信息和通信技术（ICT）。 ICT引入了强大的工具来满足智能电网的要求。在各种ICT属性中，电信网络在提供安全基础设施方面起着关键作用。双向数字通信系统提供了能源供应商和消费者之间的交互，以管理，控制和优化能源分配。我们还可以将智能电网定义为能量和控制信息的双向流动，用电者可以使用绿色能源来产生能量。本文的主要目的是通过考虑无线和光通信技术来选择一种有效的通信基础设施来支持智能电网服务。光纤（FiWi）网络被认为是一种潜在的解决方案，可以通过光接入网络集成以及无线网络的灵活性和移动性来提供快速可靠的网络主干。因此，我们采用无线传感器网络（WSN）与以太网无源光网络（EPON）的集成作为宽带接入网络，以通过共享的方式将智能电表数据与光纤到家庭/建筑物/房顶（FTTX）流量一起传输纤维。最后，我们基于我们采用的基于优先级的FTTX-WSN集成模型，介绍并分析了上述基础架构的仿真结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zaker, Nima.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Ottawa (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Ottawa (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Computer.;Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 M.A.Sc.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 98 p.
  • 总页数 98
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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