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Study of Multiple ASE-Noise Effects and A Filtering Solution For Soliton Propagation Through Optical Fibers.

机译:光纤中孤子传输的多重ASE噪声效应和滤波解决方案的研究。

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摘要

Over the past few decades, research has been performed on the use of soliton signals in optical communication systems. This potentially allows an optical signal to propagate along a fiber line with minimal need for signal restoration through electrical conversion. Various sources of noise can cause a soliton signal to become distorted and degrade as it propagates however, so solutions have been investigated to attenuate and separate the noise generated. Since one of the dominant sources of noise generated is through the amplified spontaneous emissions (ASE) of optical amplifiers currently in use, solutions were explored that could potentially involve a variety of devices. These solutions have shown that the noise as well as the resulting bit error rate (BER) can be improved to acceptable levels far beyond that of non-filtered systems.;An approach implementing a modification to the sliding-frequency filter method has demonstrated a great potential towards separating the noise components in a soliton transmission system. Previous experiments included the use of an acousto-optic modulator to provide the necessary frequency shift, followed by a fixed-frequency band-pass filter. After several considerations, it is determined that acousto-optic tunable filters (AOTF)s are capable of providing the narrowband filtering capabilities required for the design as well as the necessary frequency shifting aspects of a modulator. To this end, a variety of materials applicable for use in non-collinear applications are taken into consideration. MATLAB has been used to provide a means to compare the differences between several acousto-optic materials at once.;In order to explore the potential improvements of this filtering approach, simulations exploring the effectiveness of the filter design at a data rate of 10GB/s were performed using OptSim with parameters derived around TeO2 as an AOTF material base. To realize a proper noise model in the simulation, the amplified spontaneous emission noise was constructed using a full-pump model structure for each amplifier. As a result, the simulated signal was maintained at an acceptable bit error rate of 10-9 or lower for 2600km without the use of signal recovery and regeneration components. The simulated performance of this filter approach exhibits traits that are comparable to static band-pass filtering techniques as well as basic sliding-frequency filter approaches.
机译:在过去的几十年中,已经对光通信系统中孤子信号的使用进行了研究。这潜在地允许光信号沿着光纤线传播,而对通过电转换的信号恢复的需求最小。但是,各种噪声源都可能导致孤子信号失真并随着传播而降低,因此已经研究了解决方案,以衰减和分离产生的噪声。由于产生的噪声的主要来源之一是通过当前使用的光放大器的放大自发发射(ASE),因此研究了可能涉及多种设备的解决方案。这些解决方案表明,噪声以及由此产生的误码率(BER)可以提高到可接受的水平,远远超出了未滤波系统的水平。分离孤子传输系统中的噪声分量的潜力。先前的实验包括使用声光调制器提供必要的频移,然后再使用固定频率的带通滤波器。经过若干考虑,确定声光可调滤波器(AOTF)能够提供设计所需的窄带滤波功能以及调制器的必要频移方面。为此,考虑了适用于非共线应用的多种材料。 MATLAB已被用来提供一种方法来一次比较几种声光材料之间的差异。;为了探索这种滤波方法的潜在改进,通过仿真以10GB / s的数据速率探索了滤波器设计的有效性使用OptSim进行,并以TeO2周围的参数作为AOTF的材料基础。为了在仿真中实现适当的噪声模型,对每个放大器使用全泵模型结构构造了放大的自发发射噪声。结果,在不使用信号恢复和再生组件的情况下,模拟信号在2600km内保持在10-9或更低的可接受误码率。这种滤波器方法的模拟性能表现出与静态带通滤波技术以及基本的滑动频率滤波器方法相当的特性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kendler, Johnathan M.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Nevada, Reno.;

  • 授予单位 University of Nevada, Reno.;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2013
  • 页码 114 p.
  • 总页数 114
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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