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Clinician Language and Client Outlook in Alcohol Use Disorder and Schizophrenia.

机译:酒精使用障碍和精神分裂症的临床语言和服务对象前景。

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摘要

There is a marked amount of shame attached to the notion of being "mentally ill", and a considerable portion of that shame appears to derive from the term itself. Although some negative stereotypes associated with mental illnesses have subsided over time, there are still substantial gains to be made in the area of stigmatized mental disorders labels. Language appears to have a significant impact on how individuals with mental illness perceive themselves, their illness, and their treatment. To date, there is little research that purports how "softer" versus more clinical terminology used for specific mental illnesses would affect treatment outlook for the client. Through the use of vignettes, this study examines an imaginary client's outlook on aspects of treatment after receiving a diagnosis using either "soft", clinical, or unprofessional language. The purpose of this research is to determine whether the type of language used by mental health clinicians affects how participants view such things as the therapist, the accuracy of the diagnosis and the treatment. Specifically, this study focuses on common labels used when describing schizophrenia and alcohol abuse disorder. This study explored whether labels that are interpreted as accurate but less clinical (i.e. "soft") are received more positively than more "harsh" but accurate clinical language.
机译:“精神病患者”这一概念带有相当大的耻辱感,这种羞耻感的很大一部分似乎源于该术语本身。尽管随着时间的流逝,一些与精神疾病相关的负面刻板印象逐渐消失,但在带有歧视的精神障碍标签领域仍将取得实质性进展。语言似乎对精神疾病患者的自我感觉,疾病和治疗产生重大影响。迄今为止,很少有研究声称用于特定精神疾病的“较软”或更多临床术语将如何影响患者的治疗前景。通过使用小插曲,本研究在使用“软”,临床或非专业语言诊断后,检查了虚构的客户在治疗方面的观点。这项研究的目的是确定心理健康临床医生使用的语言类型是否会影响参与者如何看待治疗师,诊断和治疗的准确性。具体而言,本研究关注描述精神分裂症和酗酒障碍时使用的常见标签。这项研究探讨了被解释为准确但临床较少(即“软”)的标签是否比“严苛”但准确的临床语言得到的肯定更多。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lamb, Ashley.;

  • 作者单位

    Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville.;

  • 授予单位 Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville.;
  • 学科 Psychology.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 52 p.
  • 总页数 52
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理;
  • 关键词

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