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'Setting the best table in the country': Food and Labor at the Coloma Gold Mining Town.

机译：“在全国树立最好的餐桌”：科洛玛金矿镇的食物和劳动力。

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The town of Coloma, Montana was settled in the early 1890s as the home of several gold mining companies and their associated employees. Like so many boom towns, the residents had all but abandoned Coloma by 1916. This initial boom phase for Coloma transpired during a critical point in the emergence of modern capitalism, specifically in changing corporate managerial practices. A multi-company open town, Coloma lacked many of the typical characteristics of a paternalistic community, such as scrip and strictly segregated housing. Instead of outright domineering and controlling managerial practices, companies at Coloma manipulated and coerced their work forces through the control of the food provisioning system. This study demonstrates that companies at Coloma dominated the purchase, distribution, and consumption of food through the establishment of a centralized store and company-associated boardinghouses. Companies also offered meals as a type of labor mobilization feast to entice and retain labor populations. To explore the varying degrees of manipulation, this study employs the concept of the system of provision to organize a multi-scalar analysis that addresses the importation, distribution, preparation, and consumption of food products at Coloma. Through the lens of food distribution, this study examines archaeological materials and historical documents to show the extent to which Coloma's companies employed manipulative managerial practices.

机译：蒙大拿州的科洛玛镇于1890年代初定居，是几家金矿开采公司及其相关雇员的故乡。像许多繁荣的城镇一样，居民在1916年之前几乎全部放弃了科洛玛。在现代资本主义兴起的关键时刻，特别是在改变公司管理方式的过程中，科洛玛的最初繁荣阶段已经发生。科洛马（Coloma）是一家由多家公司组成的开放式城镇，缺乏家长式社区的许多典型特征，例如以旧换新和严格隔离的住房。科洛玛的公司没有直接霸道和控制管理惯例，而是通过控制食物供应系统来操纵和强迫他们的劳动力。这项研究表明，在科洛玛的公司通过建立集中式商店和与公司相关的董事会，主导了食品的购买，分配和消费。公司还提供饭菜作为一种劳动动员盛宴，以吸引和留住劳动力。为了探索不同程度的操纵，本研究采用供应系统的概念来组织多尺度分析，以解决科洛玛食品的进口，分配，制备和消费问题。通过食物分配的角度，这项研究检查了考古材料和历史文献，以显示科洛玛公司采用操纵性管理实践的程度。

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作者
Ogborne, Jennifer Honora.;
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作者单位

The College of William and Mary.;

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授予单位 The College of William and Mary.;
学科 Archaeology.;American history.
学位 Ph.D.
年度 2013
页码 274 p.
总页数 274
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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'Setting the best table in the country': Food and Labor at the Coloma Gold Mining Town.

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